Iconium Lystra Damascus Antioch Cyprus Derbe Jerusalem Thessalonica Berea Athens Corinth Ephesus Troas Add any other cities. Acts 17:13. Thessaloniki Map - Macedonia, Greece - Mapcarta Balkans Greece Northern Greece Macedonia Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is the capital of the region of Central Macedonia, Greece, and is, at about one million inhabitants, the second largest city in the country. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. Corinthian immigrants, led by Archias, founded Syracuse before the end of the eighth century B.C. The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ). After the Peloponnesian War, Thebes became the most powerful city temporarily. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Now known as the modern Avlida, the Greeks often got together in this area to set sail to Troy and bring back Helen. Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul . When people hear the gospel, they can respond in different ways. . Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Thessaloniki is located in Greece with (40.6436,22.9309) coordinates and Athens is located in Greece with (37.9795,23.7162) coordinates. Paul disembarked at Neapolis, a port about 10 miles to the southeast of Philippi. They need expect no more favorable reception from a large majority of professed Christians than did Paul from his Jewish brethren. . Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. Note: Paul was an Adventist; he presented the important event of the second coming of Christ with such power and reasoning that a deep impression, which never wore away, was made upon the minds of the Thessalonians. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 83. Thessalonica was a large, major city; Berea, so far as we can tell, was a small, "sleepy town," an "out of the way place" (see footnote 12 on Berea). Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. The Via Egnatia is the main street of Thessalonica, and it is still a major thoroughfare of Salonika. The Spartan general and King Leonidas were in charge of the Greek forces that tried to restrain the vast Persian army and keep them from attacking the rear of the Greek navy. Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. The war between the allies of Sparta and the allies of Athens began what was known as the Peloponnesian War. Paul did not here meet with an ignorant, credulous populace, as at Lystra; but he encountered a people famous for their intelligence and education. The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. km. Bible Study Guides Souls Are Crying for Truth, Editorial The Wheat, the Tares and Uncertain Voices, The Cost of Revival and Reformation A Response to Concerns and Objections. The whole of his route was over historical ground. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? The arch itself, which was perhaps erected to commemorate the victory of Philippi, though some authorities assign it to a later date, has been removed, and the inscription is now in the British Museum (CIG, 1967; Leake, Northern Greece, III, 236; Le Bas, Voyage archeologique, number 1357; Vaux, Trans. And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). It consisted, in great part, of art worship, and a round of dissipating amusement and festivities. In the meantime, Id love to hear your comments! Pauls work was to bear the tidings of salvation to a people who had no intelligent understanding of God and His plans. Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. I want that for you. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. 2 How are the noble Bereans to be an example for us today? His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. Thus, many in Berea believed the gospel message. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia Olympus (9,754 ft. high) and 5 ms. e. of the Bermian Mts. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. John 7:17. His journey took him along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way. Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. Apolonnia to Thessalonica Thessalonica to Berea . Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. Acts 17:15-16, 22; 18:1; 1 Thessalonians 3:1 . In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. ), but in the final struggle of the republic, six years later, it proved loyal to Antony and Octavian, and was rewarded by receiving the status and privileges of a "free city" (Pliny, NH, iv.36). What accusation was brought against the apostles? Various questions arise. Which cities did he travel with Barnabas? Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. 5 0 obj From Athens Paul directed his steps to Corinth, where he appears to have arrived in the autumn of A.D.52. stream If average speed of your car will be standard for this route between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece and road conditions will be as usual, time that you will need to arrive to Berea, Greece will be 1 hour. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. During the Peloponnesian War, it supported Sparta against Athens. Amphipolis, Apollonia, Thessalonica And after journeying through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews (Acts 17:1). Distance calculations Arabia, Damascus Nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away into Arabia, and returned again to Damascus (Galatians 1:17). In any case, we learn that the Philippines sent him assistance on two occasions during the time which he spent there (Philippians 4:16), although he was "working night and day" to maintain himself (1 Thessalonians 2:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8). In the civil war between Caesar and Pompey, Thessalonica took the senatorial side and formed one of Pompey's chief bases (49-48 B.C. I Corinthians 2:1214. The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. xWr6}W-NoqM:N`db+Q)ov IHv2nr{v$dB^?D+XjoLex?X/w$%VT1i_CiGRhmTRhAN $An$G/+d2$s(j!+@9jPV>2P-7b# Ang oah]7}=]XB%|#GQJ EEXcT cV`i+R;"dLyMmM6j$T\I1(fOmd,(V/D6GCtb=&~&AHz7l|Z' -R"7!XEp3!Ulv]/mnN0[1hc _f+a+/C3+[/2W Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. The philosopher Thales and the poet Sappho were active during this time as well. This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. The Thessalonian Church:The Thessalonian church was a strong and flourishing one, composed of Gentiles rather than of Jews, if we may judge from the tone of the two Epistles addressed to its members, the absence of quotations from and allusions to the Old Testament, and the phrase "Ye turned unto God from idols" (1 Thessalonians 1:9; compare also 2:14). Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? Go back to see more maps of Thessaloniki Maps of Greece Greece maps Greek Islands Cities Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. Upon leaving Thessalonica under duress, Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled to Athens by way of Berea. And the brethren immediately sent away Paul and Silas by night unto Berea: who coming thither went into the synagogue of the Jews.11. The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. This map displays the beginnings of historic Greece 700 B.C.-600 B.C. What should we learn from the way some unbelieving Jews made trouble for the believers? Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. Thessalonica. Berea was located about 70 kilometers (43 miles) southwest of Thessalonica. . The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). Since Timothy is not mentioned (see Ac 17:10 and note), it is . It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. Launch map view. These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the . Assos, Mitylene, Miletus, Samos, TrogylliumCities briefly stopped in during the latter part of his third missionary journey (Acts 20:14 - 15). Note: Christian knowledge bears its own stamp of unmeasured superiority in all that concerns the preparation for the future, immortal life. Hadrian's Arch. Internet Archive Book Images/Wikimedia Commons/CCY BY CC0. This map of Macedonia includes Thrace, Dacia, and Moesia. The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. Philippians 4:16 For even in Thessalonica you sent once and again to my need. And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies. Choose the file type and the file format: This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). So why was the Via Egnatia important? That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. Thessaloniki area map Description: This map shows cities, towns, main roads, secondary roads, resorts, spa resorts, airports, yacht supply stations, campings, beaches, points of interest, tourist attractions and sightseeings in Thessaloniki area. The city of Berea (modern Veria) was founded in the Archaic Period in the southwestern part of Macedonia, some 73 km west of Thessalonica. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Gill, N.S. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. Finally, in 904 A.D. it was captured by the Saracens, who, after slaughtering a great number of the inhabitants and burning a considerable portion of the city, sailed away carrying with them 22,000 captives, young men, women and children. Coincidentally, perhaps, Rhea was associated with the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who also had a Mt. Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. Map of Macedonia, Dacia, Thrace, and Moesia, The Path of Alexander the Great in Europe, Asia, and Africa, Thebes on Map of Greece in the Peloponnesian War. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. . It's in the east, by the Hellespont. Greece under Theban Headship (362 B.C.) The words of Paul become a memorial of the occasion, and give a treasure of knowledge to the church. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. The favorable report brought back by Timothy was a great comfort to Paul, and at the same time intensified his longing to see his converts again (1 Thessalonians 3:10, 11). Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Thessaloniki and Athens is 501.69 km. You can search any location, sightseeing or destination in the wider area of the city. Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). Gill, N.S. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Berea, Thessalonica Source: NASA Seven Churches of Asia in Revelation The seven churches of Asia were written to in the book of Revelation in Revelation chapters 2 and 3. There will be a union of opposing elements against them; for however diverse from each other different organizations may be in their sentiments and religious faith, their forces are united in trampling under foot the fourth commandment in the law of God. May 29 - June 10, 2022. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. 2 As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, 3 explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from . He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. The Roman Empire considered it a military necessity allowing rapid deployment of their legions. How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: "Historical Maps." It lay at the foot of Mt. It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. I Corinthians 1:22. Nu xn:*'%+Oe Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. As Paul looked upon the beauty and grandeur surrounding him, and saw the city crowded with idols, his spirit was stirred with jealousy for God, whom he saw dishonored on every side. These troublemakers stirred up the crowds against Paul, just as had been done before in Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13:45, 50), Iconium (Acts 14:2, 5), and Lystra (Acts 14:19) on the first missionary journey, and in Thessalonica (Acts 17:5-8) on the second missionary journey. Seleucus Nicator gave it the name Berea. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. Reprinted by permission. It may be identical with BEEROTH (which see) in Benjamin, a Hivite town, 8 miles North of Jerusalem, or with the modern Birez-Zait, 1 1/2 miles Northwest of Jifneh.W. This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. Note: Those who preach unpopular truth in our day meet with determined resistance, as did the apostles. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. ThoughtCo, Feb. 16, 2021, thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. On the next day, Paul and those of us who had accompanied him departed and came to Caesarea (Acts 21:7). His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. Read terms of download. St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. Using a map of Paul's Second Missionary journey have students point to the last place Paul and his team shared the Good News (Philippi). The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). Greek mythology says it was destroyed by the Epigoni before the Trojan War, but then it recovered by the 6th century B.C. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Royal Sec. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so.