An error occurred trying to load this video. She is referred to as "Miss Belinda" two of the three times she is mentioned by name in the text. Knowing the wages his clerk and his family subsist on, he thinks the poor man crazy. 2. She can make the joke knowing her family has been fed. Humbug!" Martha Cratchit is the oldest daughter who works as an apprentice for a milliner. Immediately, her face reddens with anger. That is until Bob proposes a toast to Scrooge. As the story begins, Cratchit is hard at work in Scrooge's accounting office on Christmas Eve. He was Scrooge's business partner. He was reconciled to what had happened, and went down again quite happy. Complete the following sentence by writing the correct pronoun in the space provided. Dickens' message is that the wealthy should share what they have around others. Tiny Tim. Dickens humanizes Mrs. Cratchit, and this stands out to Scrooge. He doesnt reject his son for his disability but is concerned for him; the syndetic list shows the range of deep, caring emotions Bob feels for his crippled boy. The Ghost of Christmas Present, the second of the three spirits that haunt the miser Ebenezer Scrooge, in order to . Indeed his love for his son and his inability to help him tells us as much about the Cratchit family as these 'A Christmas Carol' Tiny Tim quotes do. An activity looking at the Cratchit family in Stave 3. , Scrooge feels a . Scrooge has isolated himself with covetousness to the extent that he is a pariah/persona non grata within his own family- his selfish actions have erased any familial warmth within him. - Charles Dickens, A . Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Emphasis on how little things like looks and wealth do not make happiness for the Cratchit's. When the . Redemption In A Christmas Carol. Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. This juxtaposition of her grief and cheer indicates that she always tries to protect and take care of her family, despite her struggle. Tiny Tim is a morally good, religious character and thinks of other people as he reminds people about Jesus who made people walk. extra information about how women were treated in the 1900's- In 1843 married women had no legal rights. When his family fell on hard times, he was briefly taken out of school and sent to work in a . "In half a minute Mrs. Cratchit entered--flushed, but smiling proudly--with the pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half-a-quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top.". He asks them to behave towards each other as Tiny Tim always did. Guided questions are used to help students to develop their in-depth language analysis. Abstract: Our essays show how Dickens promoted love and peace in his novel "a Christmas carol". The Cratchit family play a big part in Dickens's novella A Christmas Carol. This shows that Mrs Cratchit still wants to wear her best on Christmas day. Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or . The Cratchit family allows us an insight into the lives of the Victorian working poor. succeed. Despite her grief, Mrs. Cratchit uses a cheerful voice to speak of her husband and of Tiny Tim. Did something go wrong?. "he hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple, and it might be pleasant to them to remember upon Christmas day who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see. After the death of his business partner Jacob Marley, who shared Scrooge's penchant for greed, Scrooge is more bitter than ever. And Martha warn't as late last Christmas Day by half-an-hour!". STAVE ONE: Scrooge is in his counting house with his worker, Bob Cratchit. The Spirit takes Scrooge to Bob Cratchit's house, where they meet Tiny Tim, Bob's son. Bob Cratchit is overly apologetic and obedient to scrooge and pleads forgiveness, suggesting he fears scrooge's wrath, further illustrating the harm Scrooge's past miserly attitudes did to society and the poor like Bob cratchit. Mrs. Cratchit represents hope. He mentions eight members of the family, Mrs Cratchit, Mr Cratchit (Bob), Martha, Belinda, Peter and the two little Cratchit's. Mrs Cratchit was dressed to look nice in an old dress that she had brought some ribbons to put on it because it was Christmas and she is . Dickens emphasises how poor children are not lazy or unwilling to work. Mrs. Cratchit takes care of her family and helps bring them joy despite their circumstances. Use this blog post to remind yourselves about plot for A Christmas Carol with a few handy quotations to memorise and analyse. 11. Residents play dominos and chess in "Domino Park." Dickens presents the Cratchit family members as all having individual jobs and roles in the family that they support eachother with, suggesting that society should similarly be like one big family where everybody supports eachother. 1. Having such a goose of 'universal admiration' is a very rare event in the Cratchit family- such food is considered a luxury worth sharing to the whole family for Christmas- this is juxtaposed to Scrooge's 'melancholy', solitary dinner. By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. "And even Tiny Tim, excited by the two young Cratchits, beat on the table with the handle of his knife, and feebly cried Hurrah!" - Stave 3, 'A Christmas Carol'. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world. The last ghost approaches, but is shrouded in a black garment so that all Scrooge can see of it is an outstretched hand and a mass of black. When visited by the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, Scrooge sees that Tiny Tim has died. Mrs. Cratchit is strong and, again, selfless. Bob is full of the Christmas Spirit; he slides in honour of the festival. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. "I promised him that I would walk there on a Sunday. If scrooge didnt help the Cratchitts he wouldve died. The mention if his name cast a dark shadow on the party". Bob Cratchit attempts to provide himself some warmth at the very small fire provided by the "candle" but "failed", emphasising how the very little support, good will and generosity Scrooge provides Bob with, and the lack of support and generosity victorian society provides in general, means that Bob is unable to aquire the goodwill and generosity he needs from society to survive, highlighting the harm individuals like scrooge and their miserly attitudes and ideologies have towards the poor in society and society as a whole. 'I wish I had him here. Bob Cratchit is Scrooge's clerk, and he does not get paid enough. He even examines the seamier underbelly of London, showing us a scene in the bowels of London as workers divvy up . His goal is to help Scrooge avoid the same fate. There is a contrast here with his deep concern over a poor boy and his dismissive attitude to the surplus population in Stave 1. There are domino competitions, cooking contests, children's activities, and all-around fun. She has added ribbons to her dress to improve and refresh its appearance, hoping to make it look new for Christmas. endobj Even though she loves her family and is grateful for what they do have, she knows that Scrooge has the power to change their lives, and he simply refuses to do so. I'd give him a piece of my mind to feast upon, and I hope he'd have a good appetite for it.'". They have Martha, Peter, Tiny Tim, Belinda, and two younger children who remain unnamed in the story. This figure fills him with greater dread than the other ghosts. "If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, none other of my race will find him here. cried Bob "My little child" He broke down all at once. Add commas where needed. Whilst Tiny Tim has little dialogue in Charles Dickens' novella, his kindness and compassion is evident, epitomized by the famous line "God bless us every one". A small pudding for a large familya flat heresy to [think] so'. "He hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple, and it might be pleasant to them to remember upon Christmas day who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see. Ironic as Scrooge is wealthy and he is rude and an 'ogre'. On Christmas night, Scrooge is visited . We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. So he tries to warm himself as best he can without angering Scrooge. 2.Para nuestras proximas vacaciones de verano nos vamos a hospedar en un resort en el Caribe, con un show diferente cada dia. cried Mrs. Cratchit, reddening. Bob Cratchit is Scrooges clerk and he words in a cold office . "Oh a wonderful pudding!" 1.Me compre unos jeans muy bonitos, pero como estoy un poco gordito, no me van bien. The main insight we gain into Tiny Tim is from other character's dialogue. On the lines provided, write S if the noun or pronoun is singular or write P if it is plural. Scrooge now realises that his own careless and covetous actions and words have been negatively impacting other people (Scrooge's salaries would be too small for Bob to afford treatment for Tiny Tim's ailments). In the first stave, the miserly Ebenezer Scrooge rejects his nephew Fred's invitation to dine with him and his family for Christmas. Bob Cratchit in A Christmas Carol | Who is Bob Cratchit? 2 1. Scrooge's door is open so he . However, he is unable to do so as he is deceased. Through no fault of his own, Tiny Tim is victim to these circumstances, and Dickens uses the small boy to show Scrooge and the readership that the poor are part of humankind and should be protected, not ignored or despised. Context. The Cratchits are presented as a perfect, good family. Malthusian economics) continue to offer no support to their fellow man, then only suffering and pain will continue to be perpetuated within society. She knows that Scrooge is one of the reasons for her constant worry. Humbug!" The fact that the family do not care about the quantity of a luxurious food suggests that they value more the Christmas spirit and joviality that comes with Christmas dinner than the pudding itself- they again make the most of what they have, which is less than the wealthy. Victims of natural disasters in El Salvador and in the Dominican Republic have also immigrated to Miami. Tiene Ud. Indicates Scrooge does not display and use his wealth to benefit others- he just focuses on saving money, not spending it in a beneficial way, Suggests that Scrooge's reputation and legacy once he dies will be nothing but an unmentioned 'abyss' of miserliness', 'He softened morehe might have cultivated kindness', This indicates that Scrooge, throughout his life, because he has been rapt with greed, he has failed to experience simple joys in life that make one able to socialise, e.g. Welcome to the sixteenth video in my \"'A Christmas Carol' GCSE English Literature Revision\" series! Calle Ocho (Eighth Street) features a Walk of Fame with stars for Latino/Latina artists, including Cuban-native Gloria Estefan. The women was the legal possession of her father and then that of her husband. The family is warm and happy, which contrasts with Scrooge who is alone. A small pudding for a large family.a flat heresy to [think] so'. Family Theme Analysis. Her pride exists in being able to provide a lovely Christmas dinner and pudding for her family. creative tips and more. The family celebrates Christmas with enough food to fill their bellies. pptx, 3.11 MB. Key quotes and explanations. The novella is divided into five chapters or 'staves'. She takes care of her family, putting their needs first. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. Scrooge expects his clerk to work on the Christmas day, and got extremely mad for letting him have a day off, still paying him the day's wage. One has been done for you. They are truly joyful in one another's presence, and Mrs. Cratchit is one of the reasons that is their reality. International; Resources; . Even on Christmas Day, there is the shadow of future pain and loss as Bob holds onto the crippled Tiny Tims hand. Analysis. The list of negative adjectives shows her righteous indignation about the way Scrooge treats Bob. In this first stave, Bob is named as simply, Bob comes across as a cheerful man; his exuberance is clear through the fact that he slides down the snow, Bob is full of the Christmas Spirit; he slides. The A Christmas Carol essay would take approximately 45-50 minutes to complete by a student in exam conditions. "bedlam"-a famous mental asylum. GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Ch, Characters From Scrooge's Past (Fan, Fezziwig, Christmas carol- Fred quotes and analysis, Christmas carol - scrooge quotes and analysis, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, BLY 121 Lab. Here Ebeneezer Scrooge watches with the Ghost of Christmas Present as the Cratchit family sits down to roast goose and Christmas pudding. 'i'll drink to his health for your sake; The wife knows that Scrooge is an unsympathetic employer, but will drink to his health anyway as she is a morally good person. 'With an interest he had never felt before'. Study the entries and answer the question that follow. It also links to the attitudes towards married women who were judged by their role in relation to their husband and Being an obedient wife was praised. Resource type: Worksheet/Activity (no rating) 0 reviews. Shows the importance of family and how that brings happiness over than material things. 'Mr Scrooge , the founder of the feast' 'scrooge was the ogre of the family'. the repetition of "little" adds to the sad effect of Bob crying. The ecstatic and hectic nature of the dinner, as conveyed by the use of exclamation marks and short, sharp sentences, indicates that it is a special event that the Cratchits have been anticipating all year- the only time when they can enjoy luxuries normally only for wealthier classes and see relatives (e.g. Many types of Cuban food can be found in Miami. They are all trying to continue as normal, but it is obvious that the loss of Tiny Tim has affected them greatly. In this first stave, Bob is named as simply the clerk. Christmas dinner with the Cratchits is one of the most iconic scenes from Dickens's fiction: "Such a bustle ensued . "He sat very close to his father's side, upon his little stool. The Cratchit Family and Other Characters Ebenezer Scrooge. ", 13. Make up the fires, and buy another coal-scuttle before you dot another i, Bob Cratchit." ~ A Christmas Carol. Mrs. Cratchit cannot contain her feelings when it comes to Scrooge. A CHRISTMAS CAROL STAVE 5, , Dickens uses joy and humor to depict the protagonist who is "light as a feather" "happy as an angel" "merry as a school boy" and even as "giddy as an drunken man". Moreover, how people interact with Tiny Tim illustrates their character, as we favor those who help him and show the Cratchit family kindness. she laid the cloth, assisted by Belinda Cratchit, second of. When a women married everything she owned belonged to her husband eg if she earned any money she had to pass it to her husband. No: There is enough evidence of reality to show the Cratchits as a 'real' family. The book is divided into five sections (Dickens labels them Staves in reference to the musical notation staff--a Christmas carol, after all, is a song), with each of . Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him.". Bob. Her family hides her to trick Bob into believing she cannot come to Christmas dinner. My little child!". cried Bob. Discover Mrs. Cratchit's role in the novel. Minutes after she denounces Scrooge, the family continues their celebration "ten times merrier" than they had been before. Dickens also uses this as a message to the Victorian establishments who he believed at the time were delaying simple services for the poor such as public education because of minor disagreements. All rights reserved. Welcome to the sixteenth video in my "'A Christmas Carol' GCSE English Literature Revision" series! In 1978, the annual Calle Ocho Festival, which takes place in the heart of "Little Havana," was started to celebrate the traditions of the Latino communities in Miami. 'My little child!' He is a greedy businessman who says the phrase "Bah! Tiny Tim is a cripple who has a big, loving heart. "his clerk's fire was so very much smaller". 1 / 10. <> This suggests that Bob is representative of the British workforce at the time. Bob knows that celebrating Christmas has nothing to do with money. Scrooge hoards his cash, but Cratchit devotes his life's work to serving his wife and children. The next day, Scrooge goes to the office early in the morning in hopes of witnessing Bob Cratchit coming in late. Timothy Cratchit, nicknamed Tiny Tim, is the youngest son of Bob Cratchit, the underpaid clerk of Ebenezer Scrooge. He believes that people should labor to get everything they have and that all people have the capability of changing their station in life if they work for it. The reader reflects on the lack of parental affection in Scrooge's childhood. When Scrooge does repent, Fred accepts him immediately. Lab 1:Understanding Experimental. "Big flashy things have my name written all over them. "I wish I had him here. There's such a goose, Martha!". Write C in the blank if the sentence uses commas correctly. The mention if his name cast a dark . Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. Scrooge keeps a very small fire in his office for himself but his clerks fire is even smaller with just one coal. "And even Tiny Tim, excited by the two young Cratchits, beat on the table with the handle of his knife, and feebly cried Hurrah! 'Come home rampant' indicates that he has been compelled by Tim's graciousness to expect a joyous Christmas. stream I was the first woman to win a Tony for directing, but the second woman came along five minutes later. She knows that if Scrooge paid Bob a decent wage for his work, so many of their problems would be solved. Miss Howell. Scrooge describes the scene whithin the cratchit family that he sees when the ghost of christmas present shows him around. Emotive language makes the audience sympathetic and they realise how grateful they are. As you dine, watch salsa, meringue, and guagunaco dancing. Reemplaza los anglicismos por palabras del espanol Context: One of Dickens purposes in writing A Christmas Carol was to raise awareness in his readership of the dreadful conditions that the poor suffered in. d. What suggestions do you have for improving the appeal of the Start studying GCSE (9-1): Literature: A Christmas Carol: Characters: The Cratchit Family - Key Quotes and Analysis. Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents. Her flush is a mix of her prior worry and current joy, while her smile indicates her overwhelming love for her family. If you liked our Tiny Tim 'Christmas Carol' quotes, then visit our Charles Dickens Quotes or Oliver Twist Quotes. He'll be very merry and happy, I have no doubt!". chestnuts on the fire sputtered and crackled noisily. Drowsiness ends in the Anglo-Saxon suffix -ness, meaning "in the state or condition of." He is taking the love and happiness of every moment. Well send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Overall, Mrs. Cratchit seems to be a flat character throughout the scene, with no real changes from her general happiness. He is starting to realize that he will be chained for his avariciousness in the afterlife should he not reform his ways, 'The mention of Scrooge's name cast a dark shadow'. 14. The Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to visit places where the people celebrate Christmas, such as the Cratchits house with the chestnuts on the fire. More quotes from A Christmas Carol | Posted in Christmas quotes. 4 0 obj her daughters, also brave in ribbons .". This shows the reader that Mr Cratchit finds joy and comfort in his family and is excited about christmas, also shows he is a playful family man. Well. In A Christmas Carol, he lashes out against the greed and corruption of the Victorian rich, symbolized by Scrooge prior to his redemption, and celebrates the selflessness and virtue of the poor, represented by the Cratchit family. In the future shown to Scrooge, Tiny Tim has died, and his family is in mourning. said Bob "I am behind my time.". Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side and dreaded that he might be taken from him." Bob slides in the snow on his way home from work. Mrs. Cratchit taught her family to take pride in what they have and celebrate one another. Romeo and Juliet Extract Question Lesson. Peter Cratchit, Bob and Emily's oldest son who will one day inherit his father's wealth. Then up rose Mrs. Cratchit, Cratchit's wife, dressed out but poorly in a twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons, which are cheap and make a goodly show for sixpence; Stave Three Scrooge is with the Ghost of Christmas Present and is observing the Cratchit's Christmas dinner. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Upgrade to A + Intro Plot Summary Summary & Analysis Themes Quotes Characters Symbols Lit Devices Theme Wheel Teachers and parents! After the moment passes and the family has moved past Scrooge, they return to their happiness, "ten times merrier than before." Peter Cratchit is the oldest Cratchit son and Bob's heir. Almost twenty minutes late, Bob rushes through the door and sits at his desk . ", 19. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. Mrs. Cratchit is only human; despite her unwavering strength and happiness, she tries to present herself to her family. Bob is grateful for the little that he is paid and respects Scrooge. A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis (Stave 1 (() The register of his: A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis . She helps her mother prepare for and clean up after Christmas dinner. Called "A Ghost Story of Christmas" on the title page of the first edition, this is about Ebenezer Scrooge, the quintessential literary grouch who keeps his money to himself. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. "It really seemed as if he had known our Tiny Tim, and felt with us.". Martha too is clearly looking forward to a lie-in and rest from hard manual labour, and Dickens openly states there was nothing of high mark about the family. ", Bob Cratchit generously compliments his family, being very optimistic, supporting them and being grateful for their support (the food "pudding" and "goose") as well, "Bob held his withered little child's hand within his, as if he loved the child and wished to keep him be his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him.". Dickens uses Tiny Tim to represent the mass of poor children living in misery and need. 17. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> It is a compelling image of the love and bonds within families. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Analysis. In came the three Miss Fezziwigs, beaming and lovable. Happy to read and share the best inspirational The Cratchit Family Key quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. The essay analyses the struggles of the poor - especially in relation to the Cratchit family. Bob knows that if he replenishes his fire, Scrooge will threaten to terminate his job. Martha Cratchit, Bob and Emily's oldest daughter and is a Millner's apprentice. As he journeys through the past, present, and future, he sees how his actions have impacted those around him. Scrooge guesses aloud that it is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to . Your privacy is important to us. Studying Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'? Analysis. Bob works hard to provide for his family. It is estimated that 150,000 Haitians live in south Florida. questions, write a few paragraphs analyzing one magazine for audience This post is from Patti Howard. Bob feels warmed by the good cheer of being with others in celebration. Mrs Cratchit is poor, having to reuse clothes and material rather than buy new dresses. See quotes and character analysis of Mrs. Cratchit. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Characters, Quotes, & Analysis. Bob Cratchit shows his love for his son and how much he cares about him, shows that he fears he might lose his son because of his illness. She is selfless, taking joy in the happiness and contentment of others. The 1834 Poor Law aimed to punish the idle poor by the dire conditions of the workhouses, but here in the Cratchits house we see poor people who are not idle; they are decent and proud, and take the time and effort to look respectable. Why did the German government issue a single currency for all of Germany? I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. In came the six young followers whose hearts they broke. 16. Satisfactory Essays. "although he was a little, little child, we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it.". I'll retire to Bedlam.". Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Bob's "love" for tiny tim is emphasised through his fear that "he might be taken away from him" as his health deteriorates, suggesting that tiny tim's life is at risk due to the miserliness, stingy attitudes and lack of support from wealthy men like scrooge in society, causing immense pain for the deserving poor like Bob Cratchit and the Cratchit family, as well as suffering for society as a whole. Despite Scrooge's less-than-ideal treatment of him, he makes a point to toast to Scrooge during his family's Christmas dinner. 6. But he couldn't replenish it, for Scrooge kept the coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the clerk came in with the shovel, the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part. They are a very close and loving family. In contrast, Miami has welcomed its Cuban immigrants. Since her family lives in poverty, Mrs. Cratchit is forced to wear a dress that has been fixed up and remade two times. Through helping others, Scrooge will be able to help himself. Bob obviously behaves as if he loves Tiny Tim with all of his heart and fears he may be taken from him by his illness. 9. Choose one restaurant and browse its menu. Even though the family treat their Christmas meal as a feast it is clear to us that it is no such thing. With in-depth a. . The disabled child who is almost angelically innocent was a common character in Victorian literature. The youngest member of the Cratchit family, Tiny Tim is a sickly and angelic small boy whose life. She is now based in Manchester, where also works in marketing and likes to indulge in her main passion seeing as many theatrical performances as possible. "There was a chair set close beside the child, and there were signs of someone having been there, lately. He is the dedicated father of the six Cratchit children and a loving husband to his wife, Mrs. Cratchit. It was the first of their proceedings which had not heartiness in it. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. Use of collective noun 'everybody' shows the family works together and looks after each other. Mrs Cratchit is shown as defiant in the face of her poverty. Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. 76) suggesting Tim's death has killed the joy and exuberance they displayed. The lack of generosity, support and goodwill Bob recieves fro scrooge is emphasised here, as "fire" is used throughout the novella as a symbol for such values of the christmas spirit, "wherefore, the clerk put on his white comforter, and tried to warm himself at the candle; in which effort, not being a man of strong imagination, he failed.". [5vd6J58|w$)[I2,bEIFe`Ka v O~IN'Opn5. They provide a foil to Scrooge by being poor but happy, enjoying Christmas as much as the circumstances allow. this is the opposite to Scrooge, who hates Christmas and does care about his family (his uncle and Nephew's family) This could also be foreshadowing the end where Scrooge changes his ways and starts to become a kind family man. ", 4. <> For each definition below, add -ness to the adjective in italics to create a noun. Oh, a wonderful pudding! Scrooge describes the scene whithin the cratchit family that he sees when the ghost of christmas present shows him around.