1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, The 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry in the Civil War Eric R. Faust 2015-11-17 The hard-fighting 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry was recruited from sparsely settled southwest Michigan shortly after the Civil War broke out. Detached from the Army of Northern Virginia and assigned to the Department of Richmond. Modern and contemporaneous accounts of the 1776 New York City Campaign of the War of Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics. 1 1. Colonel George Gibson; Lt. Major Otey was wounded, and Captain Robert Douthat took over command of the regiment. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, The remaining 6 Virginia regiments, 10th - 15th, were not much better off. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. This page was last edited on 20 March 2018, at 10:46. Colonel Garland was wounded. did daniel morgan own slaves did daniel morgan own slaves. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Major Henry Peyton, cousin of Peyton Randolph, was mortally wounded. 1760-1783. - Baron de Arendt's German Battalion: included at least 3 companies raised in Virginia. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. About 350 strong, Lt Col Charles Porterfield avoided capture at Charleston by evacuating during the final British bombardment. 1777-1778, 13th Virginia Regiment, This is a list of units of the Continental Army, the national army of the United States during the American Revolutionary War. Raw Kng's regiment. Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served in the American Army During the Revolutionary War, Cpl Thomas Burrows (958:2220), Pvt. The belief at this time was that these regiments would effectively recruit more Virginians as they passed through their home state. 1st Battalion was commanded by Col Richard Parker, formerly of the 1st Virginia Regiment. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . Once again placed on Continental establishment following Charleston. March: Moved to Yorktown. Left Valley Forge with 401 men assigned, 299 fit for duty. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, The 3rd Recruit Detachment", under command of the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford, took even longer to recruit its minimum complement of men and was belatedly sent to reinforce Charleston. Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. 1830 - 1835 in Bedford Co., VA; died 17 Nov 1890 in Body Camp, Bedford Co., VA. She was the daughter of 2. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments. Mostly captured in Charleston. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. ENGAGEMENTS? Previous engagements: unknown. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, Captain Robert M. Mitchell took command of the regiment. The 13th and 7th were the only numbered Virginia Continental Line regiments near full strength (more on that later). The old 13th Regiment, at about 75% strength, became the new 9th and continued the duties of the former 13th - garrison of Ft Pitt and western frontier posts. The 9th was a paper-only unit, having been captured at Germantown. 9th - Originally recruited on the Eastern Shore of Virginia, the 9th was virtually completely captured at Germantown in the fall of 1777. 3rd Company - Captain George McCormick. Can you please help me with the numbering of the VA Regiments in March 1781? There were two more rearrangements of the Virginia line in 1779; in May at Middlebrook, New York and the second in September, at Ramapo, New Jersey. Kelly, John. a^' ^ '5?f. A significant number of men of the old 8th German Regiment survived Charleston and fought under Nathanael Greene through the end of the war as part of reconstituted Virginia forces. State government records collection, Wallaces Continentals were again influential at Guilford Courthouse, where his company was part of the ad-hoc 2nd Virginia Regiment under Colonel Hawes. The 15th ceased to exist. Those Indelible Camp Followers. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. Previous Engagements: Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. These men subsequently became part od Poseys battalion (see below). Marker in Puerto Rico which traces the routes taken by the Godspeed, Susan Constant and the Discovery and which commemorates their stopping in Puerto Rico from April 6 to 10, 1607 The regiment suffered 134 casualties. All rights reserved, Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. Left Valley Forge in January for York, Pennsylvania. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Daniel Morgan, Lt. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. The majority of the rearranged 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th 6th, 7th, 8th regiments were prisoners. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. In reality the board should have consolidated even further, compressing the entire Virginia Line into five substantive regiments. At Guilford Courthouse two of these two regiments were combined into a brigade under the command of Gen Isaac Huger, a South Carolinian. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. From the monument to Kempers Brigade on the Gettysburg battlefield: July 2. From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. The 13th ceased to exist. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Commanded by Gen Charles Scott. Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. My 5th great-grandfather, Walter Davis, fought in the Rev. At the same time, the September 1778 White Plains board assigned the bulk of the Virginia line to the Southern Department and ordered them to march to the Carolinas. Eventually most were amalgamated into ad-hoc Continental regiments. Press Esc to cancel. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. The 2nd Virginia Brigade, commanded by Gen Charles Scott, included the three recruit detachments which the Millbrook board had transformed into the three Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions. Major Clement resigned due to the effects of his wound from Sharpsburg to become Campbell County Sheriff. .o\^^- \^ '/ , ..n' V- 0' ^^ ' '^ V V v^^ '^^^.^ -O" \X- x . When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. This detachment returned to Virginia and was included as the core of the Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion raised in late 1780. Departed Valley Forge for Wilmington, Delaware on December 21, 1777. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Cabinet 81; Rolls 92-114 pertain to Virginia - Guide available in microfilm area). The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. MILITARY RECORDS. War Department. Private WALTER DAVIS enlisted December 10, 1776 in the 10th Continental Regiment which was part of the 3rd Brigade' (He was born in Virginia in 1754) 11th - The old 11th Regiment was renumbered as the new 7th. In late 1779 the 1st and 2nd Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions were ordered to Charleston. 1. Rather than march the men to the vicinity of New York to join various regiments, it was simpler to name them as combat units and march them directly to South Carolina. 1777, Commanded by Capt. The remnants of his company went on to fight at Guilford Courthouse as part of Greens Virginia Regiment. On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. 6 Companies from southern New York. . Commanded by Col.s Jedediah Huntington and Josiah Starr; The regiment was organized Jan-April 1777; ReOrganized July 1779Merged Jan. 1781 with the. Previous Engagements: New Jersey 1777, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division | 1st Maryland Brigade | Hazens Regiment. Index for vols. "The Convention . Formed Jan 1777 by consolidating the 23d Continental Regiment with the 7th Continental Regiment, Clap's Company, 21st Continental Regiment and Peter's Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit redesignated as Baily's Regiment. Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. Both regiments had been depleted by disease and combat losses. War Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. Colonel Garland was promoted to brigadier general. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 9 Companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Write by: Command for these three "battalions" was chosen by ballot at Millbrook from the pool of ranking unassigned officers -- former commanders who had been put out of work when their regiments were consolidated by the White Plains re-arrangement of the Virginia Line; or who were put out of work by the May 1779 boards rearrangement of commanders according to rank precedence. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. . 9th Virginia: Brig. Served under Anthony Wayne's brigade through Yorktown. and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, 13th - the old 13th was renumbered as the new 9th. Virginia units in Continental service after May 1780. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. Entered Valley Forge with 340 assigned and 229 fit for duty. A substantial detachment of the 2nd Virginia regiment under Col Christian Febiger was performing detached duty in Philadelphia and not sent south. However, a lucky few who were on detachment later returned to find themselves part of the new 5th. Their primary purpose was to rearrange officers in the newly arranged regiments to satisfy rank precedence and to release supernumerary officers. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, Gen. George Weedon: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 6th Virginia: 11th Virginia: Brig. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Also joining the Continentals were two brigades comprised of several hundred militiamen each. Also, two commissions, one . On 16 September 1776, Congress adopted the plan known as the eighty-eight battalion resolve, it called for eighty-eight regiments organized according to the structure approved in 1776. On 15 April 1777 Captain George Prices company (organized on 18 January 1777 in the Virginia State Troops with volunteers from Frederick and Augusta Counties) was transferred to the regiment. 11th Virginia Regiment (1777) (Authorized 16 September 1776. A roster of Revolutionary ancestors of the Indiana Daughters of the American Revolution : commemoration of the United . passed an ordinance July 17, 1775, for raising two regiments of regulars and for organizing the militia. Please see: A Guide To Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787, compiled by E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, Virginia State Library, Richmond, 1978; ISBN 0-88490-003-7, Women Who Marched to Quebec With the Continental Army 1775 This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. The old 15th Regiment was renumbered as the 11th. 8th - originally under the command of Peter Muhlenberg, the 8th was drawn from German-settled areas near the Virginia-Pennsylvania frontier and northern Shenandoah Valley. July 3. The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. II. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. At the close of the cannonade advanced and took part in Longstreets assault upon the Union position in the vicinity of the Angle. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. The First Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775 as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. Originally recruit formations intended as replacement men for the numbered Virginia Line numbered regiments, they included recruits and 18-month and 9-month men levied from the Virginia militia. Returned to Washingtons Main Army in November 1777. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. At noon of the 17th, the 7th and 24th Regiments were sent down the Harpers Ferry Road about 520 and 850 yards respectively, to guard the right flank. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. Lieutenant Colonel Funsten was promoted to colonel. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. He was wounded at the Battle of Brandywine and carried a bullet in his neck until he died. Its members were raised in the counties of Campbell, Botetourt, Montgomery, Fauquier, Culpeper, and Rockbridge. 15th - the old 15th was renumbered as the new 11th. Wallaces would later prove essential at Cowpens, where his company of Continentals formed the extreme right flank of the American 3rd line. Created after the war had already begun, the army was always a work in progress, and was reorganized on several occasions during the war. Incorrectly believing Simcoe to have the stronger force, the Americans abandoned the position and critical stores, including 2,000 brand new Charleville muskets that were badly needed to equip Virginias defenders against Cornwallis. Both were quickly exchanged for British Officers of the Convention Army in Charlottesville, and returned to active duty.