Net administrative expense ratio technologies for the following purposes: We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to The Thrift Savings Plan offers five individual funds in which to invest: G Fund The G Fund is the Government Securities Investment Fund. Help us tailor content specifically for you: A Promise of More Resources on DHS' 20th Birthday, Biden Unveils Proposal To Fight COVID Fraud, Navy Enterprise Service Desk: Modernizing Navy Services With Advanced Cloud-Based AI. The F Fund is invested in a bond index fund that tracks the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Federal workers can contribute a maximum of $20,500 to their TSP (in 2022). Because we do not track you across different devices, Focus on active risk management and capital preservation. In some of the examples below, TOKEN refers to your unique access token and can be provided to the API as a query parameter: token=TOKEN. Should federal employees who were fired or resigned over the vaccine mandate be allowed to return to their jobs? Dr. Fauci Advises Young Scientists to Stay out of Politics, Two Years of COVID-19 Oversight: A Look Back, Stories of the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program, I Am Against Retreat: The Louis DeJoy Ethos and the Future of the Postal Service, Nextgov eBook: The State of Cybersecurity. browsers and GEMG properties, your selection will take effect only on this browser, this device and this ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting our cookie banner and remembering your privacy The target allocation of the L Funds changes automatically over time based on your projected retirement age, gradually shifting from more aggressive to more conservative as you approach your projected retirement date. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. The TSP states that the funds objective is to ensure preservation of capital and generate returns above those of short-term U.S. Treasury securities.. All rights reserved. 2023 FedSmith Inc. All rights reserved. By the end of 2022, the total TSP fund returns were negative for all of the TSP stock funds. TSP.gov has published monthly fund returns since inception, and daily fund price history since 2003. Completion Total Stock Market Index, MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index. Likewise, all of the TSPs lifecycle (L) funds, which shift toward more stable investments as participants get closer to retirement, lost ground last month. Neither TSPDataCenter.com nor any of its partners or representatives is in any way affiliated with the United States Government, the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board or the Thrift Savings Plan, and that the service being offered is not sanctioned by the United States Government, the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board or the Thrift Savings Plan. cookies (and the associated sale of your Personal Information) by using this toggle switch. Our free email list gives you a weekly snapshot of the TSP funds' performance; sent weekly on Saturdays. The Thrift Savings Plan's government securities (G) fund was the only offering to stay positive last month, increasing 0.28%. Aggregate Index contains such a large number of securities, it is not feasible for the F Fund to invest in each security in the index. You can, however, obtain additional information about the underlying indexes that certain TSP funds track by visiting the following websites: Terms of Service You can make pretax contributions in a traditional TSP. Your F Fund investment is also exposed to prepayment risk, which is the probability that if interest rates fall, bonds that are represented in the index will be paid back early thus forcing lenders to reinvest at lower rates. Historical TSP fund performance, data, and charts Ability to track your own TSP account balance/performance Support Daily TSP Development One-time, lifetime, upgrade that is valid on all of your mobile/tablet devices Basic Free Version Daily TSP fund closing share prices Historical fund performance data Ability to create a My TSP account The performance of the F Fund is evaluated on the basis of how closely its returns match those of the U.S. Below are the TSP fund performance figures for the G, F, C, S, I and L investment funds as calculated by the Thrift Savings Plan. Last updated: February 02, 2023 at 03:39 PM. 2023 by Government Media Executive Group LLC. The Thrift Savings Plan also offers 10 Lifecycle (L) Funds in which to invest. to learn more. You cannot opt-out of our First Party Strictly Necessary Advertisement Previous Calendar Years TSP Fund Performance [Pinch-to-zoom/enlarge images below] Advertisement The federal government matches TSP contributions up to the first 5% of your salary. user asks your browser to store on your device in order to remember information about you, such as your 2022 was filled with bad news impacting the stock market: roaring inflation, despite assurances from politicians that the inflation was transitory, the war in Ukraine, higher interest rates, and anticipation of more interest rate increases by the Federal Reserve. In December 2022, TSP participants transferred $515 million out of the C Fund and another $440 million out of the S Fund. By the end of 2022, the total TSP fund returns were negative for all of the TSP stock funds. These funds are a mix of the five core TSP funds (G, F, C, S, and I). The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. All of this impacted TSP performance last year. The G Fund is often thought of as the "safest" TSP Fund as it never goes down. When you visit the TSP website, we may place pieces of code, commonly referred to as "cookies," or similar technology on your device. Social media cookies are set by a range of social media services that we have Five are individual stock and bond funds, and the others are target retirement date funds. The U.S. The charts below show the historical performance and risk of investing in the TSP C Fund. total TSP fund returns were negative for all of the TSP stock funds, House Committee Demands Answers on Ineligible FEHB Participants, How to Avoid Processing Delays with Your Federal Retirement Application, Number of TSP Millionaires Goes Up to 76,889 at Close of 2022, Dismal 2022 TSP Performance: One Fund Down 26% for the Year. Summary: The TSP G Fund (Government Securities Investment Fund) is a low volatility, virtually risk-free U.S. bond fund. You This article The I Fund is the international investment option for the TSP as the companies in this index are primarily foreign (non-U.S.) companies. Those cookies are set by us and called first-party cookies. F Fund returns move up and down with the returns in the bond market (market risk). These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a sale of your data under the CCPA. More if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'tspdatacenter_com-box-1','ezslot_8',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-tspdatacenter_com-box-1-0');report this adTrack the TSP by Email!Our free email list gives you a weekly snapshot of the TSP funds' performance; sent weekly on Saturdays.Email Address * The. can choose not to allow certain types of cookies, which may impact your experience of the site and the privacy request at our Do Not Sell page. sale of your personal information to third parties. View the TSP share price history for each of the TSP funds all the way back to June 2003. Advertise | Here are how the core funds look at the end of January 2022: Obviously, there was a significant shift during the year from stock funds into the safety of the G Fund. Our free email list gives you a weekly snapshot of the TSP funds' performance; sent weekly on Saturdays. The C Fund is still down 4.59% for the year-to-date but it is up 15.63% for the past 12 months. The S Fund is the Small cap stock Index investment fund. the administrative mechanism envisaged for TSP and highlight the issues that require amendments. Can Federal Employees Contribute to Both an IRA and the TSP in 2023? You can join other TSP participants on our popular TSP . The S Fund grew by 0.03% in February, bringing its 2022 performance to -10.05%, while the G Fund increased 0.14%, bringing its performance this year up to 0.28%. If you have enabled privacy controls on your browser (such as a plugin), we have Since we only track TSP funds on this website, we use the G fund returns as our risk-free investment. TSP has an obligation to disclose these cookies. default settings according to your preference. web. The I Fund is the International Stock Index Investment Fund. The small- and mid-sized businesses in the S Fund lost 1.63%, bringing its 2023 gains down to 9.01%. For example, in 2055, the L 2055 Fund will be rolled into the L Income Fund. Annual TSP Performance | TSPDataCenter.com Annual TSP Performance View the historical annual performance of all of the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) funds going all the way back to 1988. TSP Performance Disappoints in February: Year-to-Date Returns Still Positive, TSP Website: Status on Improving Performance and Investor Satisfaction, 2023 Inflation: Still High, But Going Down 2024 COLA Will Not Match 2023, Dow Jones U.S. The S Fund has greater volatility than the C Fund. Aggregate Index consists of high-quality fixed-income securities with maturities of more than one year. What few realize is the TSP C fund (SP500 index) is geographically diversified in the right way. The I Fund is the international investment option for the TSP as the companies in this index are primarily foreign (non-U.S.) companies. This is a stock market index tracking the performance of 500 of the largest companies in the United States and is generally considered a standard for measuring overall stock market performance. TSP performance charts III. Dont show this message again, Last updated: January 01, 2023 at 01:42 AM. These cookies collect information for analytics and to As those who have been investing in the stock market for a long time already know, one bad year does not determine the future of your investment portfolio. The TSP I fund is higher weighted in Finance and the old economy sectors which have underperformed. The Thrift Savings Plan offers five individual funds in which to invest: The G Fund is the Government Securities Investment Fund. Or, use the checkboxes above to show only the funds you want to see. While the "F" in F fund stands for "fixed-income" the funds annual return is anything but fixed. The name of each fund indicates ones projected retirement date. F Fund investors are rewarded with the opportunity to earn higher rates of return over the long term than they would from investments in short-term securities such as the G Fund. Aggregate Bond Index (, Dow Jones U.S. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Total expense ratio TSP Portfolio Tracker The TSP Portfolio Tracker application was discontinued on December 31, 2020 and is no longer in service. The TSP Lifecycle Funds are target retirement date funds, invested in a professionally designed mix of the five individual TSP funds (G, F, C, S, and I Fund). personalize your experience with targeted ads. A cookie is a small piece of data (text file) that a website when visited by a As federal employees or individuals, we do not profit from our efforts but wish to recover basic expenses. (function($){window.fnames=new Array();window.ftypes=new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';fnames[3]='ADDRESS';ftypes[3]='address';fnames[4]='PHONE';ftypes[4]='phone';fnames[5]='BIRTHDAY';ftypes[5]='birthday';fnames[6]='FSOURCE';ftypes[6]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj=jQuery.noConflict(true);if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[160,600],'tspdatacenter_com-banner-2','ezslot_5',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-tspdatacenter_com-banner-2-0');report this adif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'tspdatacenter_com-large-leaderboard-1','ezslot_8',540,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-tspdatacenter_com-large-leaderboard-1-0');report this ad. Dow Jones U.S. Strictly Necessary Cookies - Always Active. 2022 was not a good year for stock returns in the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP). These funds are a mix of the five core TSP funds (G, F, C, S, and I). They are capable of To allow for a longer performance comparison, we extended the available TSP fund price history for the C, G, F, I, and S funds with their underlying index data. This index s a broad-based fixed-income index representing intermediate term U.S. investment grade bonds. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Because the U.S. U.S. Federal Employee Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Forecast System Federal Employees own and operate this website. used to make the site work as you expect it to and to provide a more personalized web experience. etc.). One TSP management advisor sees a "growth recession" ahead. The I Fund has the largest gains for the month so far with an eye-popping return of 9.49%. Fees & More Info Fees as of 12/31/2022 However, in practice the difference is not significant: the TSP funds have extremely low expense ratios (0.027% per year as of this writing). Performance Average annual returns --YTD 1 yr 3 yr 5 yr 10 yr Summary Details as of 12/31/2022 Assets $30.2 billion Total expense ratio When you visit the TSP website, we may place pieces of code, commonly referred to as "cookies," or similar technology on your device. The Sharpe Ratio measures risk-adjusted performance. A bond fund's price changes based on yields earned and capital gains . It offers you the opportunity to earn potentially higher investment returns that are associated with small cap investments. The I Fund is invested in a stock index fund that tracks the MCSI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index. By the end of the year, the C Fund was down -18.13%, the S Fund was down -26.26%, and the I Fund ended down -13.94%. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and (function($){window.fnames=new Array();window.ftypes=new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';fnames[3]='ADDRESS';ftypes[3]='address';fnames[4]='PHONE';ftypes[4]='phone';fnames[5]='BIRTHDAY';ftypes[5]='birthday';fnames[6]='FSOURCE';ftypes[6]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj=jQuery.noConflict(true);if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[160,600],'tspdatacenter_com-banner-2','ezslot_9',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-tspdatacenter_com-banner-2-0');report this ad. $0.200/$1,000 account balance 0.020% (2.0 basis points). The Thrift Savings Plans government securities (G) fund was the only offeringto stay positive last month, increasing 0.28%. At the end of December 2021, the C Fund had 40.3% of the TSP assets totaling $326.8 billion. Personal Information. Thrift Savings Plan F Fund Monthly Returns: Jan 2023: 3.25% -- Thrift Savings Plan G Fund Monthly Returns: Jan 2023: 0.34% : 6.25% Thrift Savings Plan I Fund Monthly Returns: Jan 2023: 8.43% -- Thrift Savings Plan L 2030 Fund Monthly Returns: Jan 2023: 4.87% -- Thrift Savings Plan L 2040 Fund Monthly Returns: Jan 2023: 5.78% -- Thrift Savings . View historical monthly performance of all TSP funds all the way back to 1988. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. The C Fund tracks the performance of the S&P 500 index. In fact, the central bank is preparing to slow rate increases for a second consecutive meeting. TSP Thrift Savings Plan Talk - TSP Talk provides TSP fund allocation information and help for government employees and military personnel participating in the TSP (Thrift Savings Plan) program. Daily, monthly and annual TSP performance, rates of return, and daily TSP share prices are among the data provided, and we also offer a free email newsletter with a weekly update on the TSP funds' performance. The same was done for the other TSP funds and their underlying index. Any abuse of the API may result in the revoking of your API token. They are designed designed to let you invest your entire portfolio in a single L Fund and get the best expected return for the amount of expected risk that is appropriate for you. More specifically, we use cookies and other tracking He has written extensively on a full range of human resources topics in books and newsletters and is a co-founder of two companies and several newsletters onfederal human resources. Supplementary cookies support additional functionality such as analytics. International Stock Index Investment (I) Fund. Here are the latest fund returns. The I Fund is the International Stock Index Investment Fund. When you visit the TSP website, we may place pieces of code, commonly referred to as "cookies," or similar technology on your device. Both FERS and active-duty uniformed services participation rates ended the year with impressive numbers. your data under the CCPA. It gives you the opportunity to earn rates of interest similar to those of long-term Government securities with no risk of loss of principal. On December 31, 2022, the index included 13,133 notes and bonds. TSP performance by month for all of the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) funds are listed below. Most of the portfolios in the federal governments 401(k)-style retirement savings program finished February in the red, although they did not perform poorly enough to erase the previous months gains. Rights link. G Fund and the debt limit | The Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) G Fund and the debt limit As of January 23, 2023, the U.S. Treasury was unable to fully invest the Government Securities Investment (G) Fund due to the statutory ceiling on the federal debt. 2023 Ralph R. Smith. Payment of principal and interest is guaranteed by the U.S. Government. If you want to opt out of all of our lead reports and lists, please submit a The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Many investors now anticipate a continuing reduction in the inflation rate. TSP performance is down in February 2023 but still up for the year-to-date. visiting for our advertising and marketing efforts. The Daily TSP application programming interface (API) is a tool provided to our users in order to access our highly reliable and well curated TSP share price database. Sale of Personal Data, Targeting & Social Media Cookies, Under the California Consumer Privacy Act, you have the right to opt-out of the The target allocation of the L Funds changes automatically over time based on your projected retirement age, gradually shifting from more aggressive to more conservative as you approach your projected retirement date. Learn more, please visit our Cookie Statement page. Additionally, you may contact our legal Standard deviation, also known as historical volatility, is used by investors as a gauge for the amount of expected volatility. Our goal is to add 1% more yearly to your TSP plan. The Small Capitalization Stock Index (S) Fund. You can usually find these settings in the Options or This index is made up of small and medium sized companies. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Completion Total Stock Market Index, MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index. If you opt out we will not be able to offer you personalised ads and The F Fund's investment objective is to match the performance of the Bloomberg U.S. The C Fund slipped into second place with $262.9 billion in assets for a 36.2% share of the total. They View the TSP share price history for each of the TSP funds all the way back to June 2003. The FRTIBs Executive Director currently allocates the selection, purchase, investment, and management of assets contained in the F Fund to BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A., and State Street Global Advisors Trust Company. Question? Those negative factors are now leading to more positive news. The table below shows the performance of the new Lifecycle Funds, which became available in July 2020: As of June 2022, Thrift Savings Plan participants can also invest part of their account balance in mutual funds, through the TSP Mutual Fund Window. An initial investment of $1,000 on 8/31/1990 would today be worth $5,806: In fact, when stocks have gone down significantly, as they did last year, it is not uncommon for a rebound in prices that benefits those who have increased their investments or at least stuck with their investment program. The Thrift Savings Plan offers five individual funds in which to invest:if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'tspdatacenter_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_6',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-tspdatacenter_com-medrectangle-4-0'); The G Fund is the Government Securities Investment Fund. It invests in bonds which track the performance of the Bloomberg U.S. The table below summarizes the performance and risk characteristics of the five primary TSP Investment Funds [1]. Follow Ralph on Twitter: @RalphSmith47. The G Fund is invested in short-term U.S. Treasury securities. Functionally, the TSP operates nearly identically to a 401 (k). But, as of the close of the stock market on November 17th, 2022, the performance for all TSP Funds for the month is positive. TSPDataCenter.com is the one stop resource for federal employees and federal retirees to find current and historical Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) share prices and rate data for performance of each of the core TSP funds (G Fund, F Fund, C Fund, S Fund I Fund) as well as the Lifecycle (L) Funds. Privacy Policy | So in the long run, you may expect F Fund returns to exceed those of the G Fund; however, you should also expect greater price volatility (up and down movements). There are currently 15 investment funds in the Thrift Savings Plan. The table below compares TSP Coach returns to all the major TSP allocation plans minus fees. See all TSP funds The TSP G Fund allows investors to earn interest rates similar to those of long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds, but without any risk of loss of principal. You may exercise your right to opt out of the sale of personal We do not allow you to opt-out of our certain cookies, as they are necessary to Volatile TSP funds like the C, S, and I fund have a high standard deviation, while the deviation of the G and F funds is lower. The Common Stock Index Investment (C) Fund. Click on any link in the table header to see performance charts and other details for that fund. Whether all the provisions proposed during the formulation of the strategy of TSP that are - separate funds, decentralized planning and a separate mechanism for the implementation and monitoring of TSP-funded schemes are available or not. Federally Employed Women Closes Black History Month Pressing for More Progress. The S Fund is the Small cap stock Index investment fund. If you do not allow these cookies you may not be performance. . In order to prevent abuse and maintain reliable availability, a unique token is required in order to access the Daily TSP API. And the international (I) fund lost 2.84% last month, bringing its gains this year down to 5.36%. Daily, monthly and annual TSP performance, rates of return, and daily TSP share prices are among the data provided, and we also offer a free email newsletter with a weekly update on the TSP funds performance. website. This is a broad international market index, made up of primarily large companies in 22 developed countries. Here is the latest information on 2023 inflation and the 2024 COLA. Some competitors keep changing their strategies, others not listed do not even provide their returns, and finally, some trade more than two times a month. As of 3/2/2023, the fund has a compound annual growth rate of 5.6%, annualized standard deviation of 17.8%, and Sharpe Ratio of 0.16. It invests in bonds which track the performance of the Bloomberg U.S. Once an L Fund reaches its target date, it is automatically rolled into the L Income Fund. Aggregate Bond Index. At the end of 2021, FERS had a participation rate of 94.1% and uniformed services had a rate of 73.7%. This may affect our ability to personalize ads according to your preferences. cookie banner and remembering your settings, to log into your account, to redirect you when you log out, An initial investment of $1,000 on 8/31/1990 would today be worth $5,153: The Thrift Savings Plan also offers 10 Lifecycle (L) Funds in which to invest. The fixed income bonds in. The site is secure. FedSmith.com. This is a broad market index made up of the stocks of 500 large to medium-sized U.S. companies. see some advertising, regardless of your selection. Compliment? Financial Planning Resources for Federal & Postal Employees. An official website of the United States government. TSP has an obligation to disclose these cookies. The C Fund is invested in a stock index fund that tracks the Standard & Poors 500 (S&P 500) Index. Copyright 2007-2023 My Federal Retirement. Most of the TSP offerings are still up for the year so far. The TSP's C Fund bounced back in March with a return of 3.72% after losing 2.99% in February. The .gov means its official. able to use or see these sharing tools. The federal Thrift Savings Plan offers five different individual investment funds for participants: The Government Securities Investment (G) Fund. Bloomberg U.S. The S Fund is up 8.25%, the I Fund is up 7.92% and the C Fund is up 4.78%. Privacy Policy The F Fund is the Fixed Income Index Investment Fund. When comparing investments, a high Sharpe Ratio is preferable. This statutory guarantee has effectively protected G Fund investors many times over the past 30 years. The name of each fund indicates ones projected retirement date. Cookies as they are deployed in order to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting the The Fixed Income Index Investment (F) Fund. The .gov means its official. The G Fund, sometimes thought to be the safest TSP fund, is up 1.56% over the past 12 months and up 0.44% for the year-to-date. The old industrial sectors only account for 16% of the SP500 and 21% of the S fund today, but 30% of the TSP I fund. Completion Total Stock Market Index. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org TSP Fund Performance. It tracks the performance of the Dow Jones U.S. The fixed income bonds in theFFund finished February 2.58% in the red. If that happens, the Federal Reserve is likely to ease future interest-rate increases and potentially cut interest rates later this year. The common stocks of the C Fund fell 2.44% in February, reducing its 2023 performance to 3.68% in the black. intended if you do so. They select a large representative sample of the various types of asset-backed, U.S. government, corporate, and foreign government securities included in the overall index. The site is secure. Completion Total Stock Market (TSM) Index. Performance & Risks Composition Portfolio Weight as of December 31, 2022 Sector Portfolio Weight 1 Portfolio Percentage Short-term U.S. Treasury securities 100.0% By law, the G Fund must be invested in nonmarketable U.S. Treasury securities specially issued to the TSP. You will still Neither TSPDataCenter.com nor any of its partners or representatives is in any way affiliated with the United States Government, the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board or the Thrift Savings Plan, and that the service being offered is not sanctioned by the United States Government, the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board or the Thrift Savings Plan. internet device. What it Takes to Be a TSP Millionaire in . The table below summarizes the performance and risk characteristics of the five primary TSP Investment Funds [1]. TSP Funds TSP Funds There are currently 15 investment funds in the Thrift Savings Plan. G Fund account balances will continue to accrue earnings and will be updated each business day, and loans and withdrawals will be unaffected. Supplementary cookies support additional functionality such as analytics. Less investment risk. Because the TSP funds are trust funds that are regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and not by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), they do not have ticker symbols (i.e., unique identifiers assigned to securities, including mutual funds, registered with the SEC). My Federal Retirement is not affiliated with the U.S. Federal Government. So far this year, the F Fund has gained 0.58%. Get free TSP Fund price and performance updates via email, The Thrift Savings Plan also offers 10 Lifecycle Funds. Some TSP forms have been declared obsolete and are now handled differently. TSP Thrift Savings Plan Talk - TSP Talk provides TSP fund allocation information and help for government employees and military personnel participating in the TSP (Thrift Savings Plan) program. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising F Fund investors are also exposed to the possibility that principal and interest payments on the bonds that comprise the index will not be paid (credit default risk) or if F Fund investments do not outpace or grow enough to offset the reduction in purchasing power (inflation risk).
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