The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. This area, called the Pampas, is the agricultural heartland of Argentina. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. )$3.121 billion (2020 est. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. )70.539 (2020 est. )$991.876 billion (2019 est. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. )48.148 (2019 est. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) The Argentinian cowboys are called Gauchos. Three years later, Juan Peron was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. )55% of GDP (2016 est. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. You will know about location of Argentina on world map, famous rivers, famous . Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. La Argentina. Find out all about the cool country of Peru! The 1980s saw the service reaching out to local communities and local government to help in the running and development of the national parks. Argentina stretches from 22'S to 55'S latitude a distance of about 2,300 miles and is shaped roughly like an inverted triangle that tapers southward from a base about 1,000 miles wide. In 2000, Mburucuy and Copo National Parks were declared, and El Leoncito natural reserve was upgraded to a national park. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. You will receive our UK newsletter. These cookies are required to make our website work! The Andean region extends some 2,300 miles (3,700 km) along the western edge of the country from Bolivia to southern Patagonia, forming most of the natural boundary with Chile as you can see in Argentina physical map. A library and information center are open to the public. Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. ), 10.9% (2021 est. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. )imports: 990,000 metric tons (2020 est. Avendia 9 de Julio in Buenos Aires was named after Argentina's Independence Day. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. It is also used to make physical maps. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises, and guanacos. We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. Argentina has the best steak in the world! The population is comprised as much as 95% of people of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain, and Germany. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. Aconcagua. Argentina is rich in animal species. You need to solve physics problems. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. Jan 12, 2016 - Physical map of Argentina with different aspects of the map like height from sea level, rivers, mountains etc shown in different colors. While the population under age 15 is shrinking, the youth cohort - ages 15-24 - is the largest in Argentina's history and will continue to bolster the working-age population. Argentina is the home of the Igazu Falls. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. The blank map is the map on which the names of geographical features, provinces, capitals, etc. The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft). Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. )$44.881 billion (31 December 2019 est. Physical features of Chile 1 Chile is located in Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru 2 The capital city of Chile is Santiago 3 Chile is 10 times longer than it is wide 4 Chile covers an area of 756,945 square kilometres Where are the natural climates found in Chile? Does it snow in Argentina? agriculture: 10.8% (2017 est. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. Argentina is subject to a variety of climates. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. )9.84% (2019 est. Argentina is home to the first ballpoint pen factory. note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. )consumption: 121,563,940,000 kWh (2020 est. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the , By entering your email address you agree to our. )permanent crops: 0.4% (2018 est. Argentina's physical features consists of many distinct and unique landforms. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. You're leaving our kids' pages to visit a page for grown-ups! Fitz Roy. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. OFFICIAL LANGUAGES: Spanish, English, Italian, German, French When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. National Monument to the Flag. Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. )note: urban areas only, agriculture: 5.3%industry: 28.6%services: 66.1% (2017 est. The elevation in Brazil begins at sea level and reaches 9,823 feet (2,994 meters) at its highest point. Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Quechua, Guarani, Mapudungun)major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. $87.415 billion (2021 est. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. There are also crocodiles and caiman. Almost all beaches in Argentina are famous globally for their pristine white sands. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. )$39.404 billion (31 December 2020 est. By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and will receive emails from us about news, offers, activities and partner offers. But in the Patagonia it is . There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. )imports: 6,865,323,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Football is the favourite sport in Argentina, and the country has produced some of the worlds most famous players, such as Lionel Messi and Diego Maradona. Local residents later recaptured the capital, but never regained control of theFalklands. Ladislao Bir was a Hungarian-Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen. Aconcagua. ), total population: 78.55 yearsmale: 75.49 yearsfemale: 81.81 years (2023 est. Perons sudden death in 1974 meant Isabel became president, and soon after, the countrys economy fell apart. )proven reserves: 396.464 billion cubic meters (2021 est. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. But in the Patagonia it is . Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. AREA: 1,073,518 square km. )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. The country is a federal republic. 2007. ), total petroleum production: 690,200 bbl/day (2021 est. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. Flamingos, toucans, turtles, and tortoises also live in the subtropical north. The creation of the National Parks dates back to the 1903 donation of 73 square kilometers of land in the Lake District in the Andes foothills by Francisco Moreno. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. His wife, Eva (known as Evita), formed a foundation and gave out money and benefits to the poor. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The first ballpoint pen had been invented roughly 50 years earlier by John J. Spain colonized Argentina in the 16th century; it declared its independence in 1816 and emerged as a democratic republic in the mid 19th century, but has since then periodically fallen under military rule. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. From North to South, West to East: In Argentina, the fluvial net is integrated by many systems of different economic relevance, which could be measured by their amount of flow and navigability. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. )wine: 2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 21 (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) )consumption: 1.55 million metric tons (2020 est. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have been a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Argintinas Parana Plateau is located in its extreme northeast with features of south Brazils highlands, of which it is an extension. CAPITAL: Buenos Aires Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 11,400 bbl/day (2018 est. Our Earth is amazing! Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. The National Park Police Force was born, enforcing the new laws preventing tree-felling and hunting. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. )exports: 691.241 million cubic meters (2019 est. 1. During heat waves, temperatures can exceed 40 C (104 F) in the summer months, while in the winter months, cold air masses from the south can push temperatures below freezing, resulting in frost. ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. are not written. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. GeoBlogs. Gauchos, like American cowboys, have become a symbol of the open plains of the Pampas region. POPULATION: 42, 782, 320 Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. As of 2015, immigrants made up almost 5% of Argentina's population, the largest share in South America. Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. MONEY: Argentine peso ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. explore and learn delivered straight to your inbox. The southern regions have warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall, especially in mountainous zones. ), total: 24.5% (2020 est. Total Area: 1,073,518 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers) Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon 344 feet (105 meters) History of Argentina Argentina saw the first Europeans arrive when Italian explorer and navigator Amerigo Vespucci reached its shores in 1502. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. All rights reserved. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. She became a symbol of hope to all the poor people of Argentina, and her death in 1952 was considered a great tragedy. The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. lying in the central Andes, occupying parts of Northern Chile and Argentina, Western Bolivia and Southern Per. Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries.
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