It is suggested that the increased use of technology may aid bullying. There are many laws expats struggle to stick to, including co-habitation laws, alcohol laws, and laws prohibiting eating and drinking in public during Ramadan. The UAE has clear - and strict - laws against cybercrimes, with various penalties that can include lengthy prison terms and fines of up to Dh3 million. *, a)   If the employee assumes a false identity or nationality, or submits false certificates or documents, b)  Within or at the end of the employee's probation period, c)   If the employee makes errors resulting in major material or financial loss to employer, and the Labour Department is informed of it within 48 hours of the incident, d)  In the event of violation of safety or workplace rules, communicated in prior to the worker clearly, e)   If the employee fails to perform his or her duties as stipulated in the contract, and not improve their performance in spite of warnings, f)    If they reveal any confidential information regarding the company or workplace to the public, g)   If they are charged with a crime of honour, honesty or public ethics by a court, h)  If found under the influence of alcohol or drugs during work hours, i)    If they assault the employer, manager or coworkers, j)    If they are absent without leave or valid cause for over 20 non-consecutive working days in a year, or over 7 consecutive days. The employment contract cannot be terminated in the event of the employer's death. It doesn’t matter if you have just met your partner a week ago or if you have been with them for 20 years, if you want to share your bed with them you better do it secretly (or not at all). A work promotion also cannot be withheld for more than one promotional cycle (Article 107). But even if you find one of these spots to buy a sandwich and a cup of coffee, you won’t be allowed to enjoy both in public. There is … UAE laws and customs are very different to those in the UK. This includes their travel ticket, and any contractual obligations on travel expenses for their family, cost of shipping of personal items etc. While every effort is made to provide accurate information, information contained here is provided on an “as is” basis without warranty of any kind, express or implied. Public displays of affection. Federal Law 5 of 2012 on Combatting Cybercrimes (PDF, 61.2 KB) Federal Law No. Guide to Punishment of Crimes of Theft in UAE Because theft is such a broad brush crime, the penalties that an accused person is likely to receive depend greatly on circumstance. When can the employer dismiss the worker without prior notice? It is also relevant to consider the UAE Federal Law No 8 of 1980 (as amended) (the “Labour Law”) which governs employment law in the UAE. The UAE’s legal portal. Homosexuality in the UAE Homosexuality is not just a taboo subject in Dubai – its strictly forbidden and punishable by law. The UAE's new laws now promise "tougher punishments for men who subject women to harassment of any kind, which is thought to cover street harassment or stalking,” The National reported. Last updated on December 21st, 2020 at 11:09 am. Answer: For the purposes of relevance, Cyber Crime Law no 5 of 2015 does not define what constitutes cybercrime. All expatriates are subject to UAE immigration laws, which can seem complex and demanding at times. Organizing an international relocation is not something you should do on your own. According to the US Bureau of Diplomatic Security, petty theft, pickpocketing, scams, and sexual harassment still occur although they are usually not violent and weapons are not involved. Fundraising. b)  Deny the employee (if the latter requests, or at end of contract period) the certificate of the end-of-service settlement, with details of joining/leaving dates, type of work, last paid salary and benefits; hold back any of the employee's certificates, documents or items at the end of contract (Article 125). Get to know about the traffic fine and other punishment one may get if he/she drives while influenced by alcohol or narcotic substance in Dubai, Abu Dhabi & other emirates in UAE. c)   If company accommodation is provided, the employee has to vacate it within 30 days from date of termination, provided the employer pays the above expenses, end-of-service settlements or any other entitlements as previously agreed upon. This article describes the UAE Traffic Law concerning driving under the influence of an alcoholic or narcotic substance or the like and the penalties.. Federal Law No. Going or traveling to Dubai Better understand the laws and rules to prevent jail term. For starters, like many Middle Eastern countries, the UAE has the death penalty for serious crimes such as murder, rape, and treason. If the worker is under an indefinite contract term and leaves work after continuous service of not less than 1 year and not more than 3 years, he or she is entitled to one-third of the severance pay. Cyber laws. We have listed the most common laws expats struggle with. The United Arab Emirates’ law against sexual harassment consists of a prison sentence of not less than one year and/or a fine of not less than AED 10,000. Insights from the Child Rights Law in the UAE. What happens in case of death or disability of the worker? Many LGBT individuals may chose to visit Dubai or the UAE but it is extremely important to be informed of the consequences of being openly gay in this region. There are different types of scams common in the Emirates that often target expats. The operators usually speak a lot of different languages and will be able to help you. There are some cafés and restaurants which discreetly serve their customers between sunrise and sunset. As stipulated in UAE law, punishment for conviction of adultery is not less than a year in prison. The UAE follows the Federal Law No. What are the rules on repatriation of the worker after contract termination? Minimum Dh50,000 fine and imprisonment: UAE Public Prosecution warns against hate speech. Let’s know the rules and laws of Dubai – 1. Throughout the UAE there is a threat of terrorist attacks in areas that westerners would normally travel although one should not be too concerned as long as they exercise a certain degree of common sense and look out for suspicious behaviour. However, the DEA Dubai Country Office reported an increase in seizures of weapons, drugs, and human smuggling by the authorities. (3) of 1987 Promulgating the Penal Code. However, it can be if the employee dies or is completely disabled, with approved medical certificate given by the country's health authorities (Article 114). Our Under UAE Law, a juvenile is an individual aged 18 or below. The aim of the portal is to improve understanding of the UAE's laws and legal system. UAE. Need to move abroad? Article 16 of the UAE Cyber Crime Law. While you may think of yourself as an upright resident in the UAE, you might still be breaking a few laws without even knowing. The UAE’s Child Rights Law (Federal Law No. Question: What is cybercrime and its punishment? This includes showing the finger and other inappropriate gestures, as well as foul language and spitting. Ministry of Justice has a legal portal that contains most federal laws passed since 1971, available in both Arabic and English. There are many laws expats struggle to stick to, including co-habitation laws, alcohol laws, and laws prohibiting eating and drinking in public during Ramadan. (*all under Article 120)NOTE: A crucial point here is the employee's termination will be deemed arbitrary if the cause is not work-related, and especially if it follows any serious complaint or claim filed by the employee against the employer to valid authorities (Article 122). The U.A.E. You should be aware that disrespectful behavior, even if it is not sexual, can get you in a lot of trouble quickly. 4. What happens if the employer or employee terminate the contract before its end-date? Some emirates are stricter than others, but the minimum jail time for this is one year, usually followed by deportation. If the employer breaches their contractual obligations made to the worker, or if they or their legal representative assault the worker (Article 121). Adultery and fornication are crimes punished with death, and a person convicted … c)   If the contract period is unspecified and any party wish to terminate it, provided they stick to the acceptable grounds and provisions surrounding contract termination (Article 113). Laws & RulesAt Elysium, Management believes that the rebellion that destroyed the world was due to government and political faults and influx of laws. Fines The Dubai Law No. Punishment, the infliction of some kind of pain or loss upon a person for a misdeed (i.e., the transgression of a law or command). Even compared to first-world countries and Western cities, the UAE has a rather low crime rate. If you want to find out more about cultural values and social customs in the UAE, check out our article on the topic. This has occurred several times since 2006 and even amounts as low as 0.05 grams or less can lead to a guilty verdict. Cybercrimes and their Punishment in the UAE. If the employee quits after continuous service of more than 3 years, up to 5 years, they get two-third of the severance pay. Sharia law in the United Arab Emirates. The UAE’s legal portal. The labour law does not prejudice the right of the worker in contesting such compensations in court. Muslim laws and culture is very different from west or democratic nations. If you expected having to rent a bullet proof vehicle for a safe commute in the Emirates, we will have to disappoint you. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is a largely muslim country and hence the laws within would reflect such a belief system. As confusing as it might seem to newcomers, during Ramadan eating and drinking should be reserved for your private space or the hours after sunset. JUNE 11 — The wave of fatal drunk driving accidents in recent weeks has triggered a series of reactions from many parties especially the citizens, urging the government to enforce stricter laws and stern punishments in efforts to reduce or better eliminate this kind of incident. Hugging and kissing in public, even if it’s only your brother or … Capital punishment, imprisonment, or fines cannot be imposed as sentences against juveniles who commit criminal offences. However, if you need police assistance and don’t speak Arabic, you should specifically request a police officer who speaks English. ... the creditor can commence a civil case against the defaulter by relying on Article 246 and Article 710 of the UAE Federal Law No. 3. Eating and drinking is completely banned on all forms … Keep in mind that you need a license to buy and transport alcohol, or store it in your house. This also extends to co-habitation. b)  If the contract period expires, unless it is explicitly or implicitly extended according to the law. This page contains the UAE laws and resolutions concerning activities conducted online. Non-Muslim expats do not have to participate in the fast during the month of Ramadan but are still required to be respectful of those around them who do. In this case, the employee has to be compensated as assessed and ruled by the court, based on factors such as type and duration of work and damage caused to the worker. Upon verifying the existence of the elements of the crime, and in accordance with Article (401) of the UAE Penal Code, the Court can impose a fine and/or imprisonment for a period ranging from 1 to 3 years. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in the United Arab Emirates face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT people. Smaller crimes like petty theft are among the most common crimes committed in the UAE. Eating or drinking on public transport. Article 177 of the Penal Code of Dubai has consensual sodomy as being punishable by up to 10 years in prison. When may the employee quit work without notice? The UAE has a lot of very strict laws that expats often would not expect, but also impresses with a rather low crime rate. Federal Law No. The employee also has to be 21 years of age or over for this to apply (Article 127). 21 of 1995 “Concerning traffic” as amended is the law, which governs traffic and regulates vehicles. Drug trafficking groups enter the UAE to collect and distribute their goods but also use it as a transit point. This article describes the UAE Traffic Law on drunk and drive. In case of partial disability, and the employee can continue to do tasks within their capacity, they should be retained or moved to such a job role, without any effect on their rights or compensation. Our team of experts is ready to help you find a home abroad, move your household goods, and settle into your new country. While nationals of certain countries are allowed to obtain visitor visas on arrival at the airport, others will have to obtain visitor visas in advance. The drugs laws are very strict in the UAE, and travellers passing through the UAE with only trace amounts of drugs on them have been imprisoned for up to four years. However, passionate kissing and touching should be reserved for your private space only. This page contains the UAE laws and resolutions concerning activities conducted online. "The freedom of movement and residence will be granted within limits of laws" quotes from Article 29 of the UAE constitution offers freedom and simultaneously curtail it on the basis of law. The same applies in vice-versa if the employee cancels the contract (Article 116). A British grandfather faces 350 lashes for possessing … ... and the punishment … For certain scheduled drugs, the punishment is death only upon recidivism. If an employee contests the end-of-service settlements and repatriation expenses in court against the employeer, the labour department will specify these entitlements in a week from the date of notification. Applying for a license is not that difficult but it has to get renewed annually and is tied to the emirate in which it was issued. (9) of 1976 Concerning Juvenile Delinquents and Homeless, The Government of Canada assumes no responsibility or liability of any kind and shall not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided. UAE laws you must know to stay out of trouble. In Elysium, we don’t have politicians, only the massive computer named, ‘management’,… The emergency response number you should dial in case of a fire is 997, to report a crime, call 998, and 999 to receive medical services. Majorie van Leijen; Published Tuesday, February 28, 2012. Essential ServicesMake Relocating Easy for You. Federal, state and local governments enact statutes to criminalize the conduct of particular concern to them. and Canadian criminal law systems are significantly different. And what is the penalty for scamming and domain theft in the UAE? (1) of 1972 Concerning the Functions of the Ministers, the Powers of Ministries and the laws amending it,. The Gulf state announced on Saturday a major overhaul of its Islamic personal laws, which also aims to toughen punishments for so-called ‘honour killings’ and harassment of women. The punishment does fit the crime in the UAE Cases seen as having unusually harsh or lenient penalties in the UAE have raised questions about the Penal Code. 14 of 1995 states that is a federal crime “to produce, import, export, transport, buy, sell, possess, store narcotics and psychotropic substances unless done so as a part of supervised and regulated medical or scientific activities in accordance with the applicable laws.”. 1. Saudi Arabia punishments: What will get you flogged – or worse – in the conservative kingdom. As expats, we understand what you need, and offer the The United Arab Emirates Saturday (November 7) announced a slew of legal reforms relating to personal freedoms that seek to move the country away from its hardline interpretation of Islamic law. Possession of Drug in Dubai for the purpose of trafficking or promotion is punishable by death. Federal Law No. The United Arab Emirates has moved to overhaul some of its strictest Islamic laws and bolster women's rights in order to attract foreign investment. These are the laws and customs you need to know about ahead of your trip to Dubai. The worker is also entitled to their gratuity in such cases (Article 123). But some of the country's leading legal minds say the code lays down clear parameters for judges - while allowing some leeway in sentencing. 8. Only restaurants and bars with a proper license (usually those attached to a four- or five-star hotel) can serve alcohol and, of course, you are allowed to drink as much as you wish there. As per the UAE’s cybercrime laws, VPN users can face fines ranging between 500,000 and 2 million dirhams (£107,855 and £431,421) if they are “using a false IP address or a third-party address by any other means for the purpose of committing a crime or preventing its discovery”. The conviction of attaining adultery is totally based on burden of proving the person is actually involved in adultery, especially for non-Muslims, is high. There are different types of scams common in the Emirates that often target expats. As an expat in the UAE, you need to keep yourself informed and abreast of your rights and responsibilities surrounding employment in the country. Cyber laws. Saudi Arabia punishments: What will get you flogged – or worse – in the conservative kingdom. Video explains the law and the punishments if found guilty. Under Emirati law, multiple crimes carry the death penalty, and executions are carried through either a firing squad, hanging, or stoning. Children will be given legal protection under the final version of the Child Protection Law. Subscribe to the mailing list to receive the weekly newsletter. Of course, it’s not a problem to hold your spouse’s hand in public or give them an innocent peck on the cheek. However, drunken behavior in public is not allowed and if the alcohol makes you feel particularly romantic, you should switch to water or soft drinks before you get yourself into trouble. In 2006, The Dubai Government came up with a landmark Human Resources Law for government employees that include code of conduct, work environment, recruitment and employment policies and compensation and benefits. Some criminal charges have been around for centuries, such as robbery … Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in the United Arab Emirates face legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT people. This publication is not intended to provide legal or othe… The UAE follows the Federal Law No. Many of the laws in the UAE are based on Sharia law and you should keep that in mind at all times. The UAE Federal Penal Code, Article 354 states “whoever commits rape on a female or sodomy with a male shall be punishable by death”. Criminal Accountability – Intention VS. 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