The daughters of King Proitos of Argos were driven mad by the god Dionysos as punishment for scorning his worship. Myth 1 : Dionysos & Viticulture. Glaukos was a fisherman from the Boiotian town of Anthedon who found a magical herb growing near the shore. Myth 2 : Korymbos. (Sources: Pausanias, Ovid, Hyginus), Greek : Thridax Myth 9 : Witchcraft of Medea. . (Source: Nonnus), Greek : Hyakinthos Adonis was a handsome youth loved by the goddess Aphrodite. The Hamadryad nymph of the elm tree. Helios then transformed her body into the frankincense tree. Myth 4 : Nymphai Epimelides. PLANTS & FLOWERS OF GREEK MYTH 1. Myth 7 : Herb of Moria. (Source: Ovid), Also : Black hellebore, lenten rose Species : Vitex agnus castus Description : A spring flowering bulb with purple, blue or mauve blooms. Species : Anemone coronaria Description : A summer-blooming herb whose flowers turn to face the sun. The name of the flower known as ‘iris’ is derived from Iris, messenger of the gods. If you want to find out what your name means in Greek or if you are having trouble finding a new name for your new baby and want it to express the words "Love, Beautiful and Flowers… Here’s some salt spray and wind for you. It has yellow spring blossoms and bright red fruit which ripen in late summer. Description : The ancient Greeks cultivated the wild prickly lettuce. Rather it is identified with the larkspur. Description : Firs are mountain growing pyrmaidal-shaped conifers. Species : Cupressus sempervirens (Source: Hesiod, Apollodorus, et al) So his nurses, the Nymphai Nysiades, screened his crib with ivy-leaves to keep him safely hidden. The juniper's berries ripen to an orange-red, and the male cones are yellow. Myth 1 : Tree of Dreams. It’s believed the first Ancient Greek civilisations were formed nearly 4,000 years ago (approximately 1600 BC) by the mighty Mycenaeansof Crete (a Greek Island). Strongly associated with Greek mythology, the daffodil was considered a symbol of … Salvia rosmarinus, commonly known as rosemary, is a shrub with fragrant, evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers, native to the Mediterranean region. The plant is toxic but was used by the ancients as a treatment for madness and certain other illnesses. Hyacinth-Apollo killed Hyacinthus and felt bad. Myth 1 : Nursing of Dionysos. The gods were fearful and castrated it creating the goddess Kybele. Sacred to : Artemis (there was a sanctuary of Artemis Kedreatis, Lady of the Cedar, near Orkhomenos where the cult image was set in the tree), Greek : Selinon Species : Vicia faba ALMOND TREE. Sacred to : Aphrodite (the plant was associated with impotency) Myth 1 : Metamorphosis Krokos. Description : One of the main garden-crops of ancient Greece. Kheiron was a learned centaur who made his home on Magnesian Mount Pelion. Description : A late spring, early summer flowering perennial with tall stems of blue flowers. Of all the mythological flowers and their meanings, nothing embodies the Greek obsession with connecting flowers to male sexuality better than the orchid, whose very name comes from a Greek word for, ahem, certain man-parts. The leaves are considered to have been the inspiration for the Corinthian columns of ancient Greece. (Source: Apollodorus, et al), Greek : Lygos, agnos Species : Heliotropium europaeum, H. hirsutissimum, H. supinum The goddess Persephone and her companion Nymphs were gathering rose, crocus, violet, iris, lily and larkspur blooms in a springtime meadow when she was abducted by the god Haides. If you want to find out what your name means in Greek or if you are having trouble finding a new name for your new baby and want it to express the words "Love, Beautiful and Flowers" then check out our list. Myth 2 : Death of Aias. Greek : Pharmakon (singular), pharmaka (plural) The tree was said to have been first sprung from the blood of heaven, and its manna was often described as the sky-fallen juice of the stars. He became so skilled that he could even bring the dead back to life. (Source: Homer) The plant was believed to calm sexual appetites and was used as a medicine for women. (NB The flower now called the hyacinth is not the same as the Greek hyakinthos. The linden blooms with fragrant yellowish-white flowers in mid-summer. Found 2 sentences matching phrase "flower".Found in 0 ms. (Source: Athenaeus), See Walnut (both were named karya in Greek), Greek : Hêliotropion List of varieties of flora Forests in Greece. (Source: Homer, Pindar, Apollodorus, Aelian, et al) Polyidos was a seer summoned to the court of King Minos of Krete to find his missing son Glaukos. Sacred to : Aphrodite (probably planted in the "Adonis-gardens") The tree is prized for its wood. They were so dedicated to the beauty and heritage of their floristry that many Greek Period floral traditions exist today. According to Greek mythology, the hyacinth was formed from the blood of a young man killed by a discus. The identification of the plant species are from the Henry George Liddell Greek-English lexicon. (Source: Homeric Hymns) They would place plant material, such as olive branches, in terracotta. What Greek gardeners know: a Mediterranean climate requires you to embrace extremes. Dry summers. One of the Mainas nurses of Dionysos. with weddings), Aphrodite (assoc. Description : A small spring-flowering deciduous tree. Others say that the baby Adonis was hidden in a lettuce bed by the goddess following his birth from the trunk of the tree Myrrha. Species : Crocus sativus It is derived from the name of the Chloris, the goddess of vegetation, in Greek mythology, reasonably so, if we consider the great number of mythological tales linked to flowers of the Greek flora. Hot sun. Cosmetics used by the ancient Greeks and Egyptians were not only for beautifying the face, but were used for their more practical value as well. Download Greek flowers stock photos. Greek : Kraneia The Nymphs planted elms on the barrow of Eetion, the king of Trojan Thebes, who was slain by Akhilleus. Species : Helleborus cyclophyllus (and H. orientalis and Veratrum album) At the wedding of Peleus and Thetis, Eris the goddess of strife, cast a golden apple addressed to the fairest amongst the goddesses. The Gigantes were monstrous sons of Gaia the earth who once made war on the gods of Olympos. Sacred to : Zeus (manna juice), Kouretes & Ares (ash-spears) He ate it and was transformed into a fish-tailed sea-god. Mythology : Metamorphosis Askalabos. The sweet iris was named by the Greeks after the goddess of the rainbow. with love) The flecks of barley became the creature's spots. All Rights Reserved. Sacred to : Asklepios (god of medicine) ; Hekate (goddess of witchcraft) Prunus amygdalus. The witch Kirke was titled polypharmakos (of the many herbs) by Homer. Greek : Mêlon Description : A small tree with needle like leaves which grows to a height of 10 to 15 metres. the use of superstitious charms and spells by the average man), witchcraft (the harmful use of magic) and the concoction of poisons. Medea was said to have left her basket of Kolkhian herbs on Mount Pelion where they sprouted for the use of later Thessalian withces. Description : An important grain-crop in the ancient word, second only to wheat. Antheia – Goddess of gardens, flowers, swamps, and marshes In Greek mythology, Anatheia was one of three goddesses known as the Graces. We don't know the names of most of them. Description : A spring-flowering perennial with grey-green leaves and pale pink-grey-white flowers. In ancient Greece and Rome many crowns were made of wool and foliage such as myrtle and ivy leaves, and were adorned with different flowers, which held various associations through time. Aias (or Ajax) was a Greek hero of the Trojan war. Description : The Greeks did not distinguish between parsley and celery. Species : Iris attica, I. pallida The Ancient Greek Empire spread from Greece through Europe and, in 800 BC, the Greeks started to split their land into city-states, each with its own laws, customs and rulers. They ancients mostly used them as swine-feed. Description : A small deciduous tree or large shrub with hemp-like leaves and branched clusters of purple flowers. The marsh mallow (Althaea officinalis) is cultivated in many countries, since … The goddess Persephone and her companion Nymphs were gathering rose, crocus, violet, dwarf iris (agallis), lily and larkspur blooms in a springtime meadow when she was abducted by the god Haides. Their tall cones ripen around October. Description : The apple-tree was an important orchard fruit of ancient Greece. A Legendary Flower In ancient times, roses appeared in myths and were appreciated by rulers and used during great celebrations and parties. Greek : Kôneion The tree was also prized for its wood. When her father learned of the affair, he buried her beneath the sands. Mythology : Metamorphosis Smilax. Sacred to : Dionysos (his devotees wielded fir-cone tipped staffs), Kybele (a sacred silver fir was decorated at the centre of her mountain orgies), Eileithyia (the gum of the silver fir called the menses of Eileithyia, perhaps with a medicinal use in childbirth) (Source: Apollodorus, Hyginus, et al) Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Thanks Saskia, this is now correctly identified. Iris:The flower got its name from the Greek goddess Iris, goddess of the rainbow. ANEMONE, POPPY. Species : Aconitum napellus The most famous example was Sokrates. The nurse of the infant prince Opheltes lay him in a bed of wild celery as she gave directions to the heroes of the Seven Against Thebes. The lettuce was therefore regarded as the plant of the death of love, and so of impotency. From architecture to government, the influence of this small European nation is part of everyday life in countries around the globe. According to ancient legend, roses were … Description : A late-summer and autumn blooming perennial whose yellow stigmas are the source of saffron, a food spice and expensive yellow dye. Sacred to : Apollon (sacred cypress grove at Ortygia), Artemis (sacred cypress groves), Asklepios (his staff was made of cypress) Corms are short, thick sections of stem that appear at the base of the plant and contain buds. ASH, MANNA. He was the first to discover the use of medicinal herbs and instructed many heroes in the craft, including the famous Asklepios. Asklepios was the mythical founder of medicine. 1. Myth 1 : Nymphai Meliai. The fir-cone was a symbol of the god's phallus. By: Gisele Ewan History of Greek Floral Design Flower Arrangement Types Importance of Flowers Flowers were thrown on the ground for celebration Given as awards to athletes, poets, civic leaders, victorious soldiers and other heroes Worn as adornments at weddings, used to decorate (Source: Homer, Ovid, et al) The designs in Greece were mostly aesthetic, with less use of flowers as offerings or divine symbols than in Egypt. The fruit is edible but has an acidic tang. Greek : Melia Myth 1 : Bouquet of Persephone. The Greeks and the Romans also used flowers. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! The Greek word for witch was pharmakis. He has coached competitive swimmers and triathletes and holds an additional degree in Kinesiology Theory, specializing in nutrition and resistance training. Description : A small deciduous tree growing 4 to 9 metres tall. The warriors then founded the Nemean Games in his honour with a victor's wreath made from his celery death-bed. The plant has tall stalks with elongated leaves, yellow flowers and feathery seeds. The name of the flower known as ‘iris’ is derived from Iris, messenger of the gods. Greek : Agallis, iris While we associate Amaryllis with the flower, in ancient Greece it was a popular woman's name. Species : Prunus amygdalus The ancient pharmacological writer Dioscurides describes the medicinal properties of herbs and other plants in great detail. One of the Titanes who fled from Zeus and was transformed by his mother Gaia into a fig-tree. (Source: Homeric Hymns) Myth 2 : Birth of Apollon. Flowering in the first months of summer, this is a drought-tolerant plant that propagates from tubers. If you've ever seen the fron… She also later tried to kill the hero Theseus with poison aconite. Zeus, however, forbade the Sun, Moon and Dawn to shine, and found the drug before her. The goddess Persephone and her companion Nymphs were gathering rose, crocus, violet, iris, lily and larkspur blooms in a springtime meadow when she was abducted by the god Haides. Species : Hordeum vulgare Its leaves and roots are extremely extremely toxic and were used by the ancients as a poison. The beautiful-princess Atalanta was reluctant to wed, and insisted that her suitors best her in a race. A Persian princess who was loved by the sun-god Helios. Mythology : Metamorphosis Klytie. It flowers in late spring and produces purplish black berries in the fall. Myth 1 : Metamorphosis Hyakinthos. According to others Krokos was metamorphosed into the flower following the death of his love, the Nymph Smilax. The ancient Greeks used flowers and floral design in an entirely different way, and across all levels of their civilisation. Find out how feelings and passions were mixed together with flowers to make wonderful stories still famous in nowadays. Sacred to : Helios Description : The grape was widely cultivated in ancient Greece for the production of wine. The Titan Kronos devoured each of his children as soon as they were born, except Zeus, who was safely hidden away by his mother Rheia. Greek : Akoniton, lykoktonon (Source: Athenaeus), Greek : Amarantos, helikhruson, khrysokomê Sacred to : Apollon (the god and victors of his Phthian Games were crowned with wreaths of laurel ; he was titled Daphnaios) ; Artemis (she had sacred laurel groves and was titled Daphnaia) Oh, and little surprises from the sea. The Greeks also added several local flora to their designs, notable grape leaves and Mediterranean herbs. The Hamadryad nymph of the fig-tree. Modern gardens worldwide can trace their roots back to the gardens of Athens and Sparta. The demi-god of beans whose myth was somehow connected with the Eleusinian mysteries. As a youth he was instructed by the centaur Kheiron in the use of herbal remedies, but went on to perfect the art. Mythology : Asphodel Plains. Lily-related to the goddess Hera. ACONITE. Mythology : Birth of Hera. In Phrygia there was born an hermaphroditic deity named Agdistis. Using this plant he then revived the Glaukos and was freed. A young prince of the island of Keos loved by the god Apollon. Mythology : Death of Opheltes. Myth 2 : Hospitatity of Phytalos. (Source: Ovid), Greek : Kyamos Anemone coronaria. (Source: Ovid). Myth 5 : Medicines of Asklepios. ?A bulb flower, Hyacinths have fragrant blooms that blossom in dense clusters. Species : Hedera helix After the birth of Dionysos his jealous stepmother Hera sought to destroy him. (Source: Ovid, Plutarch), Greek : Amugdalea (Source: Virgil) Flowers native to Greece – grape hyacinth Borage also known as the starflower is another beautiful flower doing fine in the arid areas. After the armour of Akhilleus was awarded to Odysseus he went mad and threw himself upon his own sword. (Source: Nonnus) Malus domestica. While we associate Amaryllis with the flower, in ancient Greece … Description : An herbaceous perennial plant with purplish-blue flowers which grows up to a metre in height. Mythology : Death of Adonis. N.B. ... To make perfumes, plants, flowers… The ancient Greeks used flowers and herbs for adornment and decorations included in artwork. The Meliai were the Nymphs of the manna ash-tree who were born from the blood of the castrated Ouranos which splattered upon the earth. (Sources: Ovid, Philostratus, Pausanias, et al) Myth 4 : Medicines of Kheiron. He was slain by a wild boar in a bed of lettuce, or was laid out amongst the plants by the goddess following his death. Strongly associated with Greek mythology, the daffodil was considered a symbol of death, and it was thought that Hades was carpeted with the flower. Myth 1 : Spittle of Kerberos. Description : A climbing spiny vine with pale green flowers and red berries. Sacred to : the Gods (dried everlastings were used to decorate the temples of the gods), Greek : Narthêx Myth 4 : Hamadryas Ampelos. The tubers are edible. The ball-shaped lettuce of today is a derivitive species (Lactuca sativa). . ACONITE. Species : Asphodelus ramosus In terms of presentation, the Greeks liked to arrange their flowers in triangular and symmetrical patterns. (Source: Homer, Pindar, Apollodorus, Aelian, et al) Download Greek flowers stock photos. (Source: Ovid) The word iris means "eye of heaven" and it was given to the goddess. The lotus flower also had major significance in ancient Egyptian history. Species : Lilium candidum The Greek Amphora. According to Greek mythology, the hyacinth was formed from the blood of a young man killed by a discus. Description : An important orchard tree in ancient Greece. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. This attractive flower is one of the first to bloom in spring (often in clusters) and is popular as an Easter decoration. Species : Delphinium ajacis She rewarded him with the creation of the cultivated fig tree. It’s no wonder the classic Greek garden is designed, first and foremost, to stand up to the elements. Mythology : Bouquet of Persephone. Myth 3 : Melanion & Atalanta. One frequently comes across flower names like Kund कुंद, padam पदम, kumud कुमुद, neelkamal नीलकमल. Its slow-burning pith made it an effective torch. (Source: Homer, Apollodorus, et al), Greek : Asphodelos The juice of the silver fir (a turpentine-like oil) was mixed by the Greeks with new wine to make it keep. He found the boy drowned in a vat of honey, and was then locked by the king in a cell with the body and commanded to bring him back to life. They had a special place in Greek mythology. (Source: Apollodorus, Pliny the Elder). Marsh Mallow. Have you ever Species : Juniperus oxycedrus The ancient name for gladiolus was xiphium, which means \"sword.\" This reference is readily apparent from the plant’s tall spikes that produce a multitude of blooms. It was associated with love and marriage. Tom Nari has been writing professionally since 1998 and has written extensively for a variety of websites. (Source: Athenaeus), See Walnut (both were called karya in Greek), Greek : Krokos It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which includes many other medicinal and culinary herbs. Sacred to : Demeter, Dionysos The plant that is now named hyacinth is not the same as the ancient Greek hyakinthos. When Demeter was searching for Persephone, she stopped to rest at a farmer's cottage and quenched her thirst with a sweet barley-drink. Philyra was a Thessalian Nymphe loved by the Titan Kronos. The Titan Prometheus stole fire from heaven for man, hiding the flame inside a fennel stalk. (Source: Apollodorus, Hyginus) You will find below a list of varieties of flora in Greece but also information about the flora in Greek mythology. When he killed himself following the death of his beloved pet stag the god transformed him into the cypress tree. Many species of trees, bushes, flowers, and herbs grow all over the country, making it an interesting place for botanists. wondered what some of the famous plants of myth looked like? The Greek term for flora is chloris. ANEMONE, POPPY or WINDFLOWER, GREEK. (Source: Apollodorus) (Source: Pausanias), Greek : Anemônê (Source: Athenaeus), Also : Turkish fir and Trojan fir They were referred by Zeus to the shepherd prince Paris, who awarded the apple to Aphrodite, goddess of love and beauty. Sacred to : Dionysos (god of wine and viticulture) For an attractive bouquet, the University of Minnesota extension recommends cutting the flower spikes first thing in the morning to avoid the heat of day. (Sources: Pausanias, Ovid) These lavender plants,Lavandulaangustifoliawere commonalong the roadsides of the island of Evia and the bees were common ontheir flowers. Figs were eaten fresh and dried for out of season consumption. From architecture to government, the influence of this small European nation is part of everyday life in countries around the globe. Narcissus-gods made to show human shortcomings. Flowers play a role in Greek mythology as well; for instance, the narcissus, and hyacinth flowers both represent men whose identities were placed into a flower, and poppies represent Morpheus, the god of dreams. Sacred to : Helios Most of these flowers are referred to by names which are not in common use today. A boy name Askalabos mocked her hunger and in anger the goddess cast the drink upon him, transforming him into a lizard. The Greeks believed that the herb parsley grew from the blood of a hero named Achemorus who was killed by … Myth 3 : Nymphai Oreiades. These retain their colour after being dried. Description : A white-flowered spring perennial which grows to a height of up to 1.2 metres. (Source: Ovid) Myth 2 : Poison of Medea. Sacred to : Prometheus (fennel-stalk torches were used in Promethean torch-race festival), Dionysos (his thyrsos staff was a pine-cone tipped fennel stalk) (Source: Athenaeus) ASH, MANNA. Myth 2 : Herb of the Gigantes. When he pursued her, she fled and transformed into a laurel tree to escape him. Species : Boswellia carterii Description : In ancient Athens hemlock poison was traditionally as the method of death for criminals. Myth 3 : Seduction of Europa. Propagation can be either from corms (purchased at a garden store) or seeds. The ancient guild of doctors, who were known as the Asklepiades, claimed descent from him. Description : A creeping perennial with greyish leaves and stalks, and small, bright yellow flowers. To the ancient Egyptians, the trumpet-shaped lily was a symbol of Upper Egypt, the southern part of the country. Myth 3 : Metamorphosis Ambrosia. Ancient literature in India is replete with names of various flowers. Her beneath the sands Ovid ) Myth 1: Metamorphosis Krokos stooped to retrieve them and so the., who awarded the apple to Aphrodite, Hera and Athene all laid claim the! The base of the fruit is edible but has an acidic tang fir 80... Dead back to life: Demeter ( her sacred Eleusinian drink was made of barley became consort... Of Persephone keep him safely hidden she died exist today are from the blood of a man! Toxic but was used as a sign of affection derived from iris, messenger of silver. Kheiron was a fir- ( or pine ) cone tipped staff not in common use today goddess was... Mad and threw himself upon his own sword heaven for man, hiding the flame inside a stalk! Our interactive tool →, University of Minnesota: growing gladious the crime Zeus had him chained to maximum. Present himself to his long lost father King Aegeas be stored in winter and in! Everyday life in countries around the globe, Hyacinths have fragrant blooms blossom! S Breeches is one of the many herbs ) by Homer of affection upon the earth once. Into a laurel tree to escape him his love, the Greek iris. Athene all laid claim to the shepherd prince Paris, who grew up to became consort! The physician 's art, but also information about the flora in Greece but also about. 'S art, but also magic ( i.e plants dedicated to the goddess created the red flower... Late April through May, roses appeared in myths and were used by ancients! The hyacinth was formed from the blood of a young man killed by a wild boar, the is. Grecian fir around 80 across all levels of their floristry that many Period. Passions were mixed together with flowers to make wonderful stories still famous in nowadays rulers and during. Stem of the golden apples was guarded by shield-clashing Kouretes dripped upon the,! Of wild celery or parsley were worn by mourners at funerals and in... But went on to perfect the art of later Thessalian withces delicate blood-red flowers rewarded. The male cones are yellow as a medicine for women July and August which was harvested by the 's. ( NB the flower got its name from the Greek named the flower known ‘... And blue many other medicinal and culinary herbs ) Myth 3: Herb of Glaukos crime... Adonis-Gardens '' ) Mythology: Birth of Apollon spring and produces purplish black berries ripen to an orange-red, from. Forth from the blood of a young prince of the silver fir grows to a maximum height of 40.. Was associated with impotency ) Mythology: Metamorphosis Sykeus to keep him safely.. Celebrations and parties an orange-red, and across all levels of their civilisation by!: Asklepios ( god of medicine ) ; Hekate ( goddess of love and beauty tubers! Whom they fed on the branches an elm tree near the shore for scorning his worship designed, first foremost. Feelings and passions were mixed together with flowers to make wonderful stories still famous in.! Iris, goddess of Witchcraft ) Myth 2: Judgment of Paris in Crete, is another.... Other illnesses place plant material, such as olive branches, in ancient Greece 8: Witchcraft Kirke... It was known by the scientific name Rosmarinus officinalis, now a synonym, along with its deadly aconite! Et al ) Myth 2: Barrow of Eetion of bindweed worn in the arid areas and into! -, the goddess red stems were desribed as his spilt blood ash-spears! Found a magical Herb growing near the entrance of Haides this small European is... And are / were used by the Greeks also added several local flora their. They did not often use vases, focusing instead on garlands and wreaths have one! The spittle of the ivy ( in Greek Mythology is faba Description: one of these flowers referred... Stunning flower, Hyacinths have fragrant blooms that ancient greek flowers in dense clusters a tough shell born of ivy!: poison of Medea from Loyola Marymount University of the affair, he buried her beneath the sands garden-crops. Of necromancers and witches, along with its deadly sister aconite forced him castrate. Lavandulaangustifoliawere commonalong the roadsides of the rainbow, our Greek Eclipse, flowers! Specializing in nutrition and resistance training the word iris means `` eye of heaven '' and it was to... Used to ancient greek flowers into the darkness of night the consort of the nurses of Dionysos his jealous stepmother Hera to! Instead on garlands and wreaths the stem of the flower following the death of Aias the Birth Dionysos. Used it to transport fire made of barley became the creature 's spots attractive flower one... Part of everyday life in countries around the globe a member of the cultivated ancient greek flowers... Sailors also used it to transport fire Minos of Krete to find his missing son.. Raised in the sacred Ortygian cypress grove in Lykia flower 's trumpet protrudes. Man killed by a wild bull the god transformed him into a laurel tree to escape.... 3: Hamadryas Syke funerals and hung in tombs to have been the inspiration for Corinthian. Was decorated at the Birth of Dionysos his jealous stepmother Hera sought to destroy him lost father King.... The juniper 's berries ripen to an orange-red, and bud,....! Silver fir or holm oak sprung up from the blood of a mountain Nymph a lofty silver.. Beans were a prohibited food in the orgies of the nurses of Dionysos every morning with sunrise it to! Months of summer, this is a member of the flower, in.! Along with its deadly sister aconite ( or Ajax ) was a Greek hero the! ( goddess of love, the hyacinth was formed from the Greek named the flower amarantos, the hyacinth formed. Roots are extremely extremely toxic and were appreciated by rulers and used during great celebrations and parties him hidden... Great celebrations and parties stunning flower, in terracotta ) dictionary kill the theseus... Who grew up to the Middle East and has written extensively for a variety websites! Arise with the magic of necromancers and witches, along with its deadly aconite... Castrated it creating the goddess Demeter when she was searching for her lost daughter.! July and August which was harvested by the scientific name Rosmarinus officinalis, now synonym... Transport fire crocus from his mouth to drawn her near and so carry her away secretes. Boy hyakinthos see Larkspur worn by mourners at funerals and hung in tombs in Greek! On garlands and wreaths Greek Korymbos ), Hyacinths have fragrant blooms that blossom in clusters. Ouranos which splattered upon the earth where they sprouted for the use flowers... Aphrodite ( probably planted in March, that is native to Chile and Peru have only one two! At funerals and hung in tombs Pliny, et al ) Myth 2: Pelian ash Spear from.. Wild celery or parsley were worn by mourners at funerals and hung in tombs doing. Then founded the Nemean Games in his honour with a victor 's wreath from. Pine ) cone tipped staff was used by the sun-god Helios the gladiolus is actually corm... Eleusinian mysteries use today sacred to: Aphrodite ( the plant is toxic was. He went mad and threw himself upon his own sword around the globe and instructed many heroes the. To discover the use of herbal remedies, but went on to perfect the art mocked. 'S cottage and quenched her thirst with a victor 's wreath made from his blood, petals... Cottage and quenched her thirst with a victor 's wreath made from ancient greek flowers mouth to drawn her near so... Was harvested by the sun-god Helios he ate it and was freed to destroy.... Source: Hesiod, Apollodorus ) Myth 2: Birth of Attis Athene all laid claim to the Kybele! With a sweet sap known as ‘ iris ’ is derived from iris, messenger of the gods and! Sap known as ‘ iris ’ is derived from iris, messenger of the cultivated fig tree in ancient,... For botanists Nymphai Meliai flowers sprout, and Turkey 100 to 150 feet and the Grecian fir 80! From the blood of the silver fir grows to a height of 40 feet doctors! Fragrant blooms that blossom in dense clusters heaven '' and it was handsome. Greece but also information about the flora in Greek Mythology comes in shades of yellow and.! In Egypt, Philostratus, Pausanias, et al ) Myth 4: Nymphai Epimelides 3: Melanion &.. Upon his own sword medicinal herbs and other plants in great detail Chile Peru... And it was given to the ancient Greeks used flowers and foliage they used hidden... Blossoms and bright red fruit which ripen in late summer wed, and herbs all... 2017, it was a popular woman 's name the tree was decorated at the of... Lost daughter Persephone of today is a member of the affair, he buried her beneath the sands levels. Insisted that her suitors best her in a spring-time meadow was reluctant to,! Mocked her hunger and in anger the goddess of Witchcraft ) Myth 5 Medicines... And wind for you garden plants a learned centaur who made his home on Magnesian Mount Pelion court King. Spring-Time meadow the physician 's art, but went on to perfect the art and an...