ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the most important approaches to artificial breeding of Animals! Selection of breeding animals. Aim of this book We start with the basics of animal breeding: the concepts of genetics necessary to understand the genetic processes used in animal breeding. iv. Breeding programmes can be improved and optimised through the use of reproductive techniques. Plant breeding is defined as identifying and selecting desirable traits in plants and combining these into one individual plant. Reproduction techniques are becoming more and more important and necessary for modern animal breeding. Without these two pieces of information little genetic change can be made in a pop-ulation. i. Since 1900, Mendel's laws of genetics provided the scientific basis for plant breeding. Artificial Insemination: As the male produces millions of sperms daily, the semen can be used to produce several off-springs. ADVERTISEMENTS: iii. 2 Methods of Plant Breeding 2.1 Conventional Methods. Shareable Link. System of breeding. Basically, there are two methods of breeding which are as follows: Inbreeding : Breeding of the related animals as sire ... inbreeding is intentionally practiced to create genetic uniformity of laboratory stocks and to produce stocks for crossing (animal and plant breeding). • The book covers the discipline of animal breeding from its history, quantitative genetic principles, selection, mating systems and the breeding methods … Selective Breeding of animals only. Embryo cloning. Feeding and breeding of laboratory animals III. Can also get rid of unwanted traits. ii. Selective Breeding. Animal breeding involves the selective breeding of domestic animals with the intention to improve desirable (and heritable) qualities in the next generation. Concerned with the production and care of domestic animals. Reproduction techniques are used to make safe and efficient breeding possible. – 17th October 2011 In vitro fertilization. Laboratory animals in most countries are protected by the Law “Cruelty to Animals Act”. 1 Animal Experiments in Medicine Animal houses, breeding of experimental animals József Kaszaki Ph.D Institute of Surgical Research HURO/0901/069/2.3.1. Overview of Animal Breeding Fall 2008 1 Required Information Successful animal breeding requires 1. the collection and storage of data on individually identi ed animals; and 2. complete pedigree information about the sire and dam of each animal. produces offspring with desirable traits. Learn more. Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. For animals that are commercially available, inhouse breeding for general animal use is usually more expensive than purchasing animals as they are needed for research studies. Gene Therapy. i. The health and well-being of the animals depend on the care, human attitude of the animal-keepers (staff) of the animal house. Technique that uses genes to treat or prevent disease. One is to obtain licence from the Home Department for using them on experimental purposes. the intentional mating of two animals or plants. Inhouse breeding is required, however, for some studies, such as research on reproductive processes and production of knockout or transgenic animals. Observations on the feeding of guinea-pigs - Volume 45 Issue 1. Artificial insemination. Skip to main content Accessibility help We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Embryo transfer. This is made possible by […] Animal Husbandry. Guinea-Pigs - Volume 45 Issue 1 into one individual plant since 1900, Mendel 's of... Heritable ) qualities in the next generation link below to share a full-text version of this to... 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